I5207
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
M
-5500
-4500
H67
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA125
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
140
160
U2e2a1
bam
126.93
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
RISE507
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-3322
-2923
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3596
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2300
-2150
H+16129
bam
119.37
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6590
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
X2c1
bam
509.04
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5208
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
F
-5500
-4500
K1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5834
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
W5
bam
275.62
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I5373
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2194
-1980
X2b+226
bam
214.55
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I1496
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
M
-5211
-4992
K1a3a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1707
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-7722
-7541
R0a
bam
20.30
FASTA
Metadata
RISE508
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-3331
-2935
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2601
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1955
-1750
U5a1b1a
bam
19.73
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0708
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
N1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
DA126
MAKa
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
901
920
F2c1
bam
216.48
FASTA
Metadata
1005C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Unclear)
11150A (MT-ND4): Found in a Multiple Sclerosis patient (Reported)
12338C (MT-ND5): DEAF1555 increased penetrance / LHON (Conflicting reports)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
I3607
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2350
-2250
W3a1
bam
15.11
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I1710
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-7733
-7526
T1a2
bam
48.50
FASTA
Metadata
I0746
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6067
-5892
K1a or K1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2602
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1892
-1699
U5b2b
bam
112.84
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2463
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1925
-1700
J1c3+189
bam
250.88
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1495
LDN
Neolithic
Hungary
M
-4491
-4357
N1a1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4914
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6355
-5990
U5a1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2462
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2128
-1891
U5a1d2a
bam
274.64
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4665
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6205
-5907
J2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1099
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4666
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6222
-5912
H40
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2612
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2464
-2208
U5b2b2
bam
373.29
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1102
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
K1a3a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1704
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
F
-7446
-7058
T
bam
21.70
FASTA
Metadata
I5405
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-5836
-5632
HV
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5658
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
T2b+152
bam
514.19
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1416
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8300
-7900
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1581
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
U3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I12650
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
H1e1a
bam
16.99
FASTA
Metadata
DA127
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
252
304
D4b1a2a1
bam
119.94
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
15951G (MT-TT): LHON / LHON modulator (Conflicting reports)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I2421
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1930
-1759
U5a1a2a
bam
232.06
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0723
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6400
-5600
X2m2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2609
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2022
-1771
K2a
bam
163.71
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2037
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5210
-5002
H1e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I7497
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1000
1100
H20a
bam
114.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7630
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1879
-1691
U5a
bam
4.57
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I7499
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1000
1100
H5
bam
83.40
FASTA
Metadata
I1727
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8300
-7900
T1a2
bam
8.89
FASTA
Metadata
DA128
MAKa
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
F
1230
1230
D4o2a
bam
303.74
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA130
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-357
-284
G2a1
bam
57.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I5661
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
K1b1b1
bam
83.32
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14063C (MT-ND5): Potentially functional variant cosegregating with LHON3635A (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1109
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5800
-5400
J2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1415
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8197
-7653
T1a2
bam
23.44
FASTA
Metadata
I5441
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1938
-1744
H1+16239
bam
199.01
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0014
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
F
-5877
-5629
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5663
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
U5a2+16294
bam
283.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0551
SMC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-3400
-3025
U3a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I1295
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5800
-5400
J1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2461
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2500
-2140
H5c
bam
357.81
FASTA
Metadata
I8570
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1800
-1000
J1c3
bam
31.10
FASTA
Metadata
I0559
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-3654
-3527
HV
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1296
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5800
-5400
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2637
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3629
-3370
K1b1a1
bam
172.64
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2618
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2134
-1950
H1bs
bam
706.46
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0103
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2578
-2468
W6a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2216
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5800
-5400
J2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5377
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1894
-1694
T2b
bam
243.84
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5383
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1090
-900
J1c5f
bam
137.67
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I7639
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2031
-1665
U5a1
bam
1.56
FASTA
Metadata
I3879
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5800
-5400
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA134
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
M
0
100
I1
bam
66.88
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I2639
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1600
-1430
T2e1a
bam
1051.40
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2796
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3705
-3535
H3
bam
232.16
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7570
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1735
-1531
T2b4+152
bam
88.74
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
RISE61
NESC
Neolithic
Denmark
M
-2851
-2492
J1c4
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Rev5
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-6438
-6264
X2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8571
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1800
-1000
K1a2c
bam
48.50
FASTA
Metadata
I5656
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
U
-2500
-2000
T2g2
bam
214.36
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7575
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1263
-1043
U5a1d1
bam
163.31
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7577
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1386
-1123
U5a1a1
bam
146.15
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3708
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-5500
-3700
T1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1701
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
F
-7750
-7569
K1a18
bam
14.82
FASTA
Metadata
I3709
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-3990
-3804
K1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3920
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-3933
-3706
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA136
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
M
0
100
A+152+16362
<NA>
64.28
Metadata
I7580
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1256
-1018
U5b2a1a
bam
217.86
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE392
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2126
-1896
J2b1a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I3604
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2350
-2250
HV9
bam
11.45
FASTA
Metadata
I2318
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-4043
-3947
H2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1926
TRP
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-3931
-3640
H5a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE577
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2300
-1800
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5401
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-7076
-6699
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
I7626
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1395
-1130
T2b
bam
165.27
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2111
TRP
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-3758
-3636
HV
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE349
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2034
-1784
T2b3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I6561
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-4045
-3974
H2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0048
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5210
-5002
K1a26
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7627
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1410
-1222
U4a2
bam
226.03
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5882
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-3264
-2929
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5523
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
K1b1a1+199
bam
113.04
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5019
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
K1b1a1
bam
68.25
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7628
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1208
-978
T1a1
bam
26.04
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5884
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-2890
-2696
U5a2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I12208
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1368
-1211
K1a1b1
bam
389.40
FASTA
Metadata
I7579
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1496
-1300
U5b2a1a
bam
182.54
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5885
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-6392
-5927
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3082
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1498
-1394
H1an1a
bam
199.91
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
DA141
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
M
0
100
A+152+16362
bam
65.40
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I1733
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
F
-9000
-7500
U4b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5524
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
H72
bam
300.85
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7574
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1406
-1230
H1a3
bam
203.88
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1734
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
M
-7446
-7058
U5b2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
MA1
HGE
Upper Paleolithic
Russia
M
-22570
-22140
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I4305
MLN
Neolithic
France
F
-4825
-4616
T2b3+151
bam
277.19
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4308
MLN
Neolithic
France
F
-3501
-3112
U3a1
bam
16.06
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I1737
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
F
-8540
-8301
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3717
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5460
-5218
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE374
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-1866
-1619
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5526
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
H72
bam
751.70
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7571
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1448
-1259
J1c1
bam
117.06
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1709
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8300
-7900
U8b1a
bam
1.62
FASTA
Metadata
I3718
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5345
-5215
U5a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0013
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
M
-5964
-5638
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I4081
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
M
-7580
-7190
H13
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7572
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1510
-1302
H13a1a
bam
52.42
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5020
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2457
-2205
H2a1e
bam
151.53
FASTA
Metadata
I0518
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3360
-3100
K1a3a1
bam
25.79
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5037
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2300
-1900
K1a+150
bam
50.19
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA142
MAST
Middle Ages
Russia
M
0
100
J1c5a1
bam
312.57
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I12209
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1368
-1211
H1ah
bam
656.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4111
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-4722
-4548
U4d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5044
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2300
-1900
K1b1a
bam
197.62
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0519
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3360
-3100
X2b+226
bam
441.62
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I4114
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5473
-5329
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5875
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5291
-5060
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3068
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3692
-3522
T2c1d1
bam
541.45
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I5883
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5208
-5003
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4582
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
F
-7021
-6473
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0432
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2925
-2491
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5116
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-3400
-3000
W
bam
9.19
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2605
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3631
-2944
J1c6
bam
291.74
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I5890
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5286
-5062
U5a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA143
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
F
0
100
U4b1a4
bam
80.56
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I5891
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5465
-5310
U4d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5892
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5301
-4982
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5118
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3400
-3000
H+16129
bam
259.05
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2606
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3330
-2900
K1a+195
bam
93.66
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0433
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-5200
-4000
U5a1i
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9058G (MT-ATP6): Patients with (1) LVNC cardiomyopathy / (2) autism / intellectual disability / epilepsy (Reported as (1) possible association or as (2) benign)
E09538
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2464
-2210
J1c
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I6751
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3755
-3660
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
417.88
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6759
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3650
-3522
J1c1
bam
491.39
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
6150A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
I2472
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1605
-1425
K1a+195
bam
321.00
FASTA
Metadata
I5893
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5374
-5226
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I6762
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-4000
-3300
K1a1b1
bam
165.31
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
E09569
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2396
-2148
J1c2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1736
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-6248
-6070
U5b2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I6761
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3650
-3400
K1a+195
bam
186.26
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5515
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2034
-1775
H3+16311
bam
44.57
FASTA
Metadata
I3713
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5190
-4911
U4b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7042
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-2500
-2200
H
bam
503.18
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
3236G (MT-TL1): Sporadic bilateral optic neuropathy (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3715
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5636
-5521
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1679
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
F
-6900
-6800
R
bam
2.18
FASTA
Metadata
I5868
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5467
-5315
U4d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5473
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2400
-2100
U5b
bam
1.66
FASTA
Metadata
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6482
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
U4d2
bam
4.38
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5567C (MT-TW): Myopathy (Reported)
I0358
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1906
-1631
H6a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6133
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-6500
-4000
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I1732
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-5364
-5213
U4b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5516
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1866
-1615
T2a1b1a1b
bam
79.93
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1738
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5473
-5326
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA144
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
M
0
100
H28
bam
81.39
FASTA
Metadata
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6481
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
U5a1a1
bam
82.94
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2470
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1411
-1231
J2a1a1
bam
1401.59
FASTA
Metadata
I5530
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
K1b1a1
bam
62.23
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2567
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2275
-1884
U4a1a
bam
372.89
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
961C (MT-RNR1): DEAF / possibly LVNC-associated (Unclear)
I1407
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
M
-4350
-3500
H
bam
554.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7203
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2200
-1700
H1
bam
13.12
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0047
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2111
-1891
V9
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
14841G (MT-CYB): LHON helper mut. (Reported)
I2569
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2139
-1915
K1a3a
bam
220.51
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3316A (MT-ND1): Diabetes / LHON / PEO (Unclear)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
ANI160
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4685
-4499
H1ag
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3310T (MT-ND1): Diabetes / HCM (Reported)
ANI163
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4711
-4542
H7a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA145
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
M
0
100
U2e1h
bam
26.93
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
I5469
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1642
-1503
H5'36
bam
3.25
FASTA
Metadata
RISE154
UNC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-1925
-1765
K1a4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2860
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-969
-815
H5a1
bam
1659.05
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I10892
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
770
1200
H1e1a3
bam
232.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1409
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
F
-4229
-3985
U4a
bam
22.20
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL1
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2859
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-910
-809
K1a2c
bam
1521.11
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RISE480
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-1700
-1500
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Villabruna
HGS
Epigravettian
Italy
M
-12230
-11830
U5b2b
bam
14.80
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA146
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
F
300
1400
HV2a1
bam
44.95
FASTA
Metadata
16217C (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I3130
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-977
-829
U5a1c
bam
970.75
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
7080C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I2364
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2468
-2063
U5a2b
bam
119.70
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3499
CABA
Copper Age
Croatia
M
-2884
-2666
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3528
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2559
-2301
HV4a1+16291
bam
219.38
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0634
NEBA
Neolithic
Serbia
M
-4710
-4504
K1a4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2792
CABA
Copper Age
Croatia
M
-2872
-2582
T2c2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I4175
CABA
Copper Age
Croatia
F
-3000
-2700
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
3316A (MT-ND1): Diabetes / LHON / PEO (Unclear)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I10895
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
777
981
H1ap1
bam
304.20
FASTA
Metadata
I2656
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1278
-979
H2a2a2
bam
115.72
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
BerryAuBac1
HGW
Mesolithic
France
M
-5370
-5220
U5b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I1875
HGS
Mesolithic
Croatia
F
-7308
-7027
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA160
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
F
300
1400
U4d3
bam
247.76
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14577C (MT-ND6): MIDM (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5376
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2454
-2141
H6a1b
bam
19.19
FASTA
Metadata
I2653
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1500
-1300
H2a1a
bam
102.47
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2105
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-3300
-2700
T1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA161
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
M
300
1400
X2f
bam
33.98
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I1631
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
F
-4250
-4050
K1a8
bam
468.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE546
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3000
-2400
U5a1d2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2654
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1500
-1300
U5b3
bam
76.42
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
RISE552
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2849
-2143
T2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0261
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2850
-2250
U5b1i
bam
273.49
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0823
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
H1
bam
88.67
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3141
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-3300
-2700
H15b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
I2655
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1441
-1272
H6a1b2
bam
1123.99
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1632
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
M
-4230
-4000
K
bam
267.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0444
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3335
-2882
H6a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1917
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-3095
-2915
R0a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
827G (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Conflicting reports)
I2660
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3513
-3352
U5a2+16194
bam
110.18
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2691
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3700
-3639
J1c1
bam
479.83
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1298
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-6032
-5837
K1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA162
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
M
300
1400
H13a2c
bam
772.73
FASTA
Metadata
Denisova3
HGE
Upper Paleolithic
Russia
F
-48000
-30000
L
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12311C (MT-TL2): CPEO (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12477C (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13276G (MT-ND5): MIDD+retinopathy (Conflicting reports)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
14693G (MT-TE): MELAS / LHON / DEAF / hypertension helper (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16081G (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3277A (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
3421A (MT-ND1): MIDD (Reported)
3496T (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
4456T (MT-TM): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4659A (MT-ND2): possible PD risk factor / LHON (Reported)
5821A (MT-TC): DEAF helper mut. (Reported)
6150A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
7868T (MT-CO2): LHON (Possibly synergistic)
827G (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Conflicting reports)
8021G (MT-CO2): Asthenozoospermia (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
LICOL13
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
KZ1
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4332
-4066
U5b2a1a
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0443
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3300
-2700
W3a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
15951G (MT-TT): LHON / LHON modulator (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I1634
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
M
-4330
-4060
H2a1
bam
482.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2650
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3638
-3380
T2c1d1
bam
205.35
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I1541
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
U2e1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
I1635
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
M
-2619
-2465
X2f
bam
483.00
FASTA
Metadata
KZ2
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4331
-4057
K1c
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
KZ4
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4329
-3997
K1a4
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA164
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
F
300
1400
H5
bam
229.50
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5549A (MT-TW): DEMCHO (Reported)
I2176
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3338
-3025
U1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I0257
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2572
-2348
H1ax
bam
319.79
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0360
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1200
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3398C (MT-ND1): DMDF+HCM / GDM / possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I0826
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2834
-2482
H1t
bam
107.57
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2630
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-2580
-2463
K1a4
bam
158.66
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6663G (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SCY300
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
F
-400
-200
H5b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0175
LDN
Neolithic
Hungary
U
-4900
-4500
N1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I0166
LDN
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4775
V1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2405
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-3335
-3020
W5
fasta
17.05
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2932
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-2570
-2347
H5
bam
780.40
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
SCY305
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
U
-400
-200
U5a2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I10851
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
887
1013
H3
bam
71.19
FASTA
Metadata
SCY308
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
U
-400
-200
F1d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
5628C (MT-TA): CPEO / DEAF enhancer / gout (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I0165
LDN
Neolithic
Germany
U
-4625
-4250
U5b1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2933
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3010
-2885
J1c2
bam
432.32
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1656
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
F
-1501
-1402
T1a2
bam
404.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0556
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3950
-3400
U8a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I6582
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
F
-2343
-2057
U5a2b
bam
339.39
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0102
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5030
-4948
N1a1a1a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I0796
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4775
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SCY311
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
F
-400
-200
T2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I10852
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
973
1150
H6c
bam
213.80
FASTA
Metadata
I0799
SCG
Neolithic
Germany
U
-4100
-3950
H1e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2418
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2455
-2200
K1a4a1
bam
752.01
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2934
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3338
-3022
U5a2c3
bam
452.01
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0820
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5298
-5247
W1c'i
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2935
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3335
-3011
U8b1b
bam
610.26
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SCY334
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
U
-400
-200
H5b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA179
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
1200
1400
D4
bam
317.38
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I3085
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3338
-3026
K1a+195
bam
607.89
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SCY002
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
U
-400
-400
J1c2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA189
MAST
Middle Ages
Russia
M
700
1000
J1b4
bam
167.46
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0024
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
W1c'i
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2977
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3008
-2763
H1
bam
619.04
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6581
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2455
-2145
H6a1a
bam
186.09
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA191
SCHu
Iron Age
Hungary
F
-536
-526
H2a2
bam
3.33
FASTA
Metadata
I2629
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3180
-2780
J1c1b
bam
1.82
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
SCY006
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
F
-700
-700
D4j2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5178A (MT-ND2): Longevity / Extraversion / diabetes / AMS protection / blood iron metabolism / correlation with myocardial infarction / atherosclerosis (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I2978
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3335
-3023
K1b1a1
bam
637.85
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2441
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-3400
-2800
K1b1a1
fasta
244.58
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SCY011
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
F
-400
-400
A
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
8794T (MT-ATP6): Exercise Endurance / Coronary Atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I10853
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
989
1153
U4a1
bam
326.10
FASTA
Metadata
I2565
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2457
-2147
W1+119
bam
44.65
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I4253
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2456
-2207
U5a2c
bam
1073.95
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2631
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3097
-2906
H5
bam
887.83
FASTA
Metadata
I3133
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3631
-3377
K1a+195
bam
659.83
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
7158G (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SCY009
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
M
-700
-700
J2b1a6
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15662G (MT-CYB): Complex mitochondriopathy-associated (Reported)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9016G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
I3134
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3633
-3377
T2f4
bam
482.12
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0111
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2475
-2204
H3ao
bam
188.26
FASTA
Metadata
DA195
SCHu
Iron Age
Hungary
F
-756
-727
H+16311
bam
130.03
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6774
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2287
-2044
H4a1a1a
bam
93.45
FASTA
Metadata
10044G (MT-TG): SIDS (Unclear)
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2459
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2455
-2150
T2a1a
bam
340.09
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
SCY005
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
F
-300
-200
H
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
7697A (MT-CO2): Possible HCM susceptibility / high altitude adaptation (Reported)
I3135
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3640
-3383
U5b2a
bam
825.83
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Sam1
LBK
Neolithic
Poland
F
-5500
-4800
N1a1a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I0112
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2457
-2142
H13a1a2
bam
227.67
FASTA
Metadata
I3137
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3800
-3200
HV0+195
bam
81.92
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
KM1
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4700
-3800
U5b1b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I10897
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1033
1204
I1c
bam
244.40
FASTA
Metadata
I3138
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3263
-2923
K1a4a1
bam
797.42
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5757
BBC
Copper Age
Switzerland
M
-2469
-1984
H3af
bam
209.07
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I0113
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2346
-2033
J1c5
bam
8.43
FASTA
Metadata
KZ6
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4400
-4000
N1a1a1a3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I3041
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3942
-3037
K1a3a
bam
445.11
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I10854
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
973
1150
H1n+146
bam
78.40
FASTA
Metadata
I3948
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-6005
-5814
N1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I5370
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-4000
-3300
K1a+195
bam
19.19
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
R18_1
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
F
-5364
-5398
K2a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA198
SCHu
Iron Age
Hungary
M
-508
-498
H7a1
bam
74.71
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4872
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-7100
-5900
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2634
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3703
-3534
U2+152
bam
179.11
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
PCA0001
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
W
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I4229
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-2336
-2063
U5a2+16362
bam
346.16
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2633
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3765
-3641
T2e1
bam
432.82
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0806
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2431
-2150
H1
bam
268.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7554
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3366
-3103
J1c9
bam
137.01
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1775
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1730
-1532
I3
bam
693.67
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2574
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1414
-1227
U5a1a2b
bam
985.86
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0405
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3900
-3600
K1a1b1
bam
419.75
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0003
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
H5a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I6466
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-2700
-2300
K1b1a1
bam
30.22
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5358
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3080
-2904
K1a1
bam
82.21
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
PCA0004
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
U3a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12300A (MT-TL2): 3243 suppressor mutant (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
14258A (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 10680A + 12033G + 14258A also combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
15024A (MT-CYB): Possible DEAF modifier (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15153A (MT-CYB): Suspected mito disease (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3460A (MT-ND1): LHON (Cfrm)
DA199
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
1224
1264
H1ba
bam
68.65
FASTA
Metadata
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
PCA0006
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
120
U5a1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14459A (MT-ND6): LDYT / Leigh Disease / dystonia / carotid atherosclerosis risk (Cfrm)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
4320T (MT-TI): Mitochondrial Encephalocardiomyopathy (Reported)
4327C (MT-TI): Ataxia+ / with RRF and COX deficiency (Reported)
5532A (MT-TW): Gastrointestinal Syndrome (Reported)
PCA0015
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
H1f1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
PCA0007
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
W1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3635A (MT-ND1): LHON (Cfrm)
4450A (MT-TM): Myopathy / MELAS / Leigh Syndrome (Cfrm)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I0406
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3900
-3600
H1
bam
527.10
FASTA
Metadata
I5359
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3800
-3600
H5
bam
100.37
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5367
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2467
-2232
V10
bam
374.63
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA201
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-171
-88
C4a1a+195
bam
111.11
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4882
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6200
-5900
U4b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7250
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
R1a1a
bam
43.66
FASTA
Metadata
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
PCA0026
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
T2b16
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
1310T (MT-RNR1): DEAF-associated (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3875
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2133
-1946
H1e
bam
423.99
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I4607
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
M
-7340
-6640
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
8481T (MT-ATP8): Tetralogy of Fallot patient (Reported)
I4067
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
F
-1946
-1690
R1b1
bam
135.49
FASTA
Metadata
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0462
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2566
-2345
K1a+195
bam
240.45
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7279
CWC
Neolithic
Czech Republic
M
-2900
-2200
H7d
bam
118.87
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA202
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-733
-690
U5a1
bam
20.96
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7275
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
U5b2c
bam
309.84
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I1549
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2050
W1c1
bam
163.00
FASTA
Metadata
I5042
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2300
-1900
I4a
bam
168.65
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
I6476
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-1900
U5a1b1
bam
596.50
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
PCA0030
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
H2a2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1530
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2458
-2140
H3ao
bam
148.84
FASTA
Metadata
I5043
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2300
-1900
U4c1a
bam
672.69
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5665
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2280
-1984
K1a24a
bam
480.15
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4946
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2296
-2146
I4a
bam
397.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
PCA0031
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
10
375
K2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I0407
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3900
-3600
K1b1a1
bam
363.22
FASTA
Metadata
I7195
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2200
-1700
H3v+16093
bam
303.35
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
I4655
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
M
-7060
-6570
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4947
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2000
H17a
bam
602.04
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA203
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
950
1250
G2a2
bam
139.30
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4833G (MT-ND2): Diabetes helper mutation AD / PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
PCA0036
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
U5b1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
869T (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
I4247
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2464
-2210
T2b3
bam
87.29
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7196
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2200
-1700
K1a+195
bam
294.60
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7197
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2200
-1700
X2b6
bam
323.64
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
PCA0041
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
N
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I7199
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2200
-1700
J1c3a
bam
297.14
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4889
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2281
-2062
U4a2
bam
127.62
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7201
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2200
-1700
U5a1a2b
bam
168.25
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
PCA0044
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
H5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
2835T (MT-RNR2): Rett Syndrome (Reported)
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I4884
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-1882
-1745
H4a1a1a
bam
101.12
FASTA
Metadata
10044G (MT-TG): SIDS (Unclear)
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
PCA0045
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
U5b1d1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5237
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-9500
-6200
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I5236
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-8290
-7825
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5411
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
M
-7000
-6300
U5a1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5239
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-8535
-8230
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I7211
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
U5b3
bam
319.75
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA205
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
F
950
1250
J1c
bam
206.67
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0408
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3893
-3661
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
513.62
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0046
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
110
160
U8a1a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I4892
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-1881
-1701
T1a1
bam
152.98
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4893
NECz
Neolithic
Czech Republic
M
-4449
-4348
U5b1b1
bam
205.24
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0171
LNEGe
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2287
-2041
U5a1a2a
bam
160.01
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0047
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
H5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I7286
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
I4a
bam
223.85
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6480A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
I4894
NECz
Neolithic
Czech Republic
F
-4488
-4368
U8b1b1
bam
202.73
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4303
MLN
Neolithic
France
M
-4778
-4586
H3
bam
396.49
FASTA
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/9/anc11
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
970
T2b
bam
25.00
Metadata
I7212
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
K1b1a1+199
bam
265.78
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
PCA0049
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
H1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I4304
MLN
Neolithic
France
M
-4787
-4589
T2c1d+152
bam
456.91
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I6480
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-1900
U4a2
bam
153.39
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7040
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2500
-2200
K1a4b
bam
522.38
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1381
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2400
-1900
H
bam
599.16
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0051
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
K2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I7043
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-2500
-2200
H1b1
bam
455.99
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
6267A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
DA207
MEST
Modern Era
Kazakhstan
M
1650
1850
H2a
bam
4.04
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7041
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-2500
-2200
H1b1
bam
458.69
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
6267A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I4070
BANl
Bronze Age
The Netherlands
M
-1880
-1657
U5a1b1a
bam
138.93
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
PCA0054
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
U3a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
6285A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
8328A (MT-TK): Mito Encephalopathy / EXIT with myopathy and ptosis (Reported)
I5409
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-9500
-6200
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5436
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
F
-7451
-6698
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
PCA0056
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
T2b6a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I10277
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
X2c1
bam
57.60
FASTA
Metadata
I4071
BANl
Bronze Age
The Netherlands
F
-1883
-1664
H6a1a
bam
259.20
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA208
MEST
Modern Era
Kazakhstan
M
1650
1850
H1
bam
8.24
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
PCA0057
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
J1c7a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6531
EBAPl
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-2286
-2038
U5b2b1a1
bam
267.70
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15497A (MT-CYB): EXIT / Obesity (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6579
EBAPl
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-2335
-2046
K1a4a1g
bam
321.42
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2008
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5212
-4992
N1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2026
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5500
-4850
N1a1a1a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
ANI153
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4551
-4374
U4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12063T (MT-ND4): Recurrent pregnancy loss (Reported)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
ANI152
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4683
-4406
U2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
3275T (MT-TL1): Metabolic syndrome and polycystic ovary syndrome (Reported)
I3589
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2300
-2150
U4d1
bam
561.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I3599
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2300
-2150
H1e1a
bam
54.63
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
8821G (MT-ATP6): Possible LHON helper variant (Reported)
I10278
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
U5b1
bam
495.00
FASTA
Metadata
Ust_Ishim
HGE
Upper Paleolithic
Russia
M
-45530
-40610
R*
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0060
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
U5b1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3593
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2397
-2145
H1
bam
236.53
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I10280
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
J1c1
bam
123.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA220
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-350
-50
HV6
bam
111.75
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I10283
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
H
bam
39.40
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0061
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
U
80
260
H1ak
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I6475
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2500
-2000
U5b3
bam
407.07
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15909G (MT-TT): Hypertension (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2029
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5295
-5057
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1553
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
pre-H103
bam
10.62
FASTA
Metadata
E09613_d
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2289
-2140
H1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
DA221
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-790
-747
J1b1a1
bam
1184.38
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
PCA0063
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
10
375
H2a5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
DA223
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-403
-374
J1c5a
bam
740.55
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA224
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
264
273
H
bam
6.92
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Gyvakarai1
CWC
Neolithic
Lithuania
M
-2690
-2470
K1b2a
fasta
7.56
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0262
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
U5b3
bam
275.01
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0258
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
H1q
bam
110.39
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA227
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-350
-50
U5b2c
bam
11.45
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA228
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
550
850
A15c
bam
24.16
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I10284
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
U5b1
bam
22.30
FASTA
Metadata
RISE1
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2865
-2578
K1b1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2032
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
J1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2478
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
M
-2194
-1939
K1a2a
bam
251.09
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1378
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-4519
-4343
U4b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I4936
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
F
-2500
-1900
K1a
bam
2.97
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA229
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-250
250
A8a1
bam
3.84
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I0585
HGW
Mesolithic
Spain
M
-5983
-5747
U5b2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA230
MAKa
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
750
950
F1b1e
bam
837.11
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I2036
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
V1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2038
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5350
-5000
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE145
UNC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-2188
-1958
H6a1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE493
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1531
-1427
C4a1c
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
DA231
BAKa
Bronze Age
Kazakhstan
F
-1592
-1591
U2e1h
bam
248.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14674C (MT-TE): Reversible COX deficiency myopathy (Cfrm)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2158
HGS
Epigravettian
Italy
F
-14776
-9873
U2'3'4'7'8'9
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
I2016
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
V1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I10285
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3400
-2500
T2b
bam
116.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA243
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
M
300
400
W1
bam
829.81
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I4875
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6615
-6400
U5b1d1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE494
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1416
-1268
I4a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I10286
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
U5b1
bam
10.60
FASTA
Metadata
I11248
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-3000
J2a1a1a
bam
991.30
FASTA
Metadata
I4073
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2195
-1905
U5a2b3
bam
238.71
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2021
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5500
-4850
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE497
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1414
-1261
A+152+16362
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I11249
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-3000
U5b1
bam
629.40
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL48
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE499
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1496
-1306
H5a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
DA343
BASI
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2647
-1776
D4j4
bam
899.55
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I0118
LNEGe
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2471
-2246
H+16311
bam
231.95
FASTA
Metadata
RISE515
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2340
-2145
A8a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE516
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2201
-2036
H6a1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I11300
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3400
-3000
J2a1a1a
bam
74.29
FASTA
Metadata
RISE525
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-1598
-1398
I5c
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I6612
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2479
-1945
J1c3
bam
26.76
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0550
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2570
-2471
T1a1
bam
201.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA353
BASI
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2647
-1776
A+152+16362+16189
bam
97.02
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
8078A (MT-CO2): DEAF (Reported)
I6613
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2479
-1945
U5b1
bam
393.22
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
PCA0002
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
10
375
H28a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
5698A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Reported)
5703A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Cfrm)
6150A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
7453A (MT-TS1): Fatal neonatal lactic acidosis / Neonatal lactic acidosis / exercise intolerance / mild ID (Reported)
I5771
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6500
-6250
U5a1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE596
IABA
Iron Age
Montenegro
F
None
None
X1'2'3
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
AED_106
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
480
510
V3
bam
232.41
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I11301
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3341
-3030
H1j8
bam
421.00
FASTA
Metadata
I6630
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2300
J2a1a1
bam
37.17
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
AED_1119
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
W1e1a
bam
255.74
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I0560
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-3640
-3376
T2e1
bam
231.92
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0013
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
U
80
260
J1c3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2014
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5199
-4857
N1a1a1a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
RISE598
BABL
Bronze Age
Lithuania
M
-908
-485
H2a2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I11303
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3400
-2500
H1j
bam
28.10
FASTA
Metadata
I5773
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-8240
-7940
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE600
IARu
Iron Age
Russia
M
None
None
K2a5
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5232
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6061
-5841
K1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7638
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2286
-1778
V10b
bam
47.77
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
RISE601
IARu
Iron Age
Russia
M
None
None
M8a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
AED_1135
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
480
530
H60a
bam
228.33
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
PCA0027
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
120
H1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
RISE602
IARu
Iron Age
Russia
U
None
None
C4+152
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
AED_125
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
338
535
K1a
bam
341.24
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1508
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5710
-5570
K1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0029
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
U
10
375
X2c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I2301
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-3400
-2800
H1b
fasta
12.99
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I11305
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
J1c1b
bam
511.00
FASTA
Metadata
AED_204
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
480
510
X2b
bam
247.91
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I0172
BEC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-3360
-3086
T2b
bam
1182.46
FASTA
Metadata
AED_249
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
460
510
T2c1d1a
bam
263.83
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
5631A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I10939
BAIB
Bronze Age
Gibraltar
M
-1900
-1400
K1a3a
bam
84.90
FASTA
Metadata
CB13
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-5469
-5327
K1a2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2803
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-3400
-2800
H
fasta
6.27
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
Theo1
HGS
Mesolithic
Greece
F
-7288
-6771
K1c
fasta
21.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
ATP9
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1750
-1618
U5b1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
AED_432
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
480
530
H1h1
bam
384.73
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4440
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5220
-5039
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Donkalnis4
HGN
Mesolithic
Lithuania
M
-6000
-5740
U5b2c1
fasta
0.02
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I10941
BAIB
Bronze Age
Gibraltar
M
-1900
-1400
T2e1
bam
129.00
FASTA
Metadata
I11306
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3400
-2500
J2b1a2
bam
256.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1765
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
U
-2341
-2041
N1a1a1a2
bam
406.83
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
PCA0032
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
120
T2n
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
3460A (MT-ND1): LHON (Cfrm)
AED_513
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
261
535
H7a
bam
234.28
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Donkalnis6
HGN
Mesolithic
Lithuania
F
-4720
-4530
U5a2e
fasta
6.03
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
AED_92
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
480
510
Ua4
bam
380.15
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
961C (MT-RNR1): DEAF / possibly LVNC-associated (Unclear)
I0070
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
M
-2400
-1700
H13a1a
bam
962.75
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0034
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
K2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LICOL65
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
AEH_I
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
346
529
H5
bam
322.38
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Donkalnis7
HGN
Mesolithic
Lithuania
M
-5460
-4940
U5a2d1
fasta
0.76
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I7635
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2193
-1978
H1c
bam
79.20
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Kivutkalns164
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-730
-390
U5a2a1
fasta
0.09
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Kivutkalns153
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-800
-545
U5a1a1
fasta
0.33
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Alh_1
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
200
600
J2a2b
bam
196.55
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I4595
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
F
-5728
-5646
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7569
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1619
-1457
K1a1b1
bam
9.67
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Kivutkalns194
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-800
-545
T1a1b
fasta
0.15
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Alh_10
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
387
535
I1
bam
160.80
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I7576
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1206
-1003
J1c2
bam
108.49
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I3214
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
V3
bam
13.62
FASTA
Metadata
Matojo
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3010
-3879
H3c3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
rath1
BABI
Bronze Age
Ireland
M
-2026
-1885
U5a1b1e
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Kivutkalns207
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
F
-730
-390
H1b2
fasta
7.21
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
Alh_2
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
260
535
H2a2a1
bam
252.11
FASTA
Metadata
Kivutkalns209
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-450
-230
J1b1a1
fasta
2.24
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
Kivutkalns215
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
F
-790
-535
H1c
fasta
2.73
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I4630
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-7465
-7078
U5a2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
BIM_33
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
349
542
U5b1b
bam
189.41
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
rath2
BABI
Bronze Age
Ireland
M
-2024
-1741
U5b2a2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
rath3
BABI
Bronze Age
Ireland
M
-1736
-1534
J2b1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Kivutkalns25
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-800
-545
H28a
fasta
1.57
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
I0071
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2400
-1700
U5a1
bam
552.00
FASTA
Metadata
BIM_37
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
580
620
T2b16
bam
183.41
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7640
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1430
-1282
U5a2c2
bam
136.79
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7547
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4300
-3700
K1a+195
bam
17.60
FASTA
Metadata
Kivutkalns42
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
F
-810
-560
H1b1
fasta
1.10
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
9861C (MT-CO3): AD (Reported)
I1975
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3090
-2894
J1c
bam
20.10
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0035
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
120
J2b1a5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Kretuonas2
NEBL
Neolithic
Lithuania
M
-5500
-2900
U5b2b
fasta
1.28
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0073
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
M
-2400
-1700
H
bam
563.16
FASTA
Metadata
ARS005
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1255
-925
D4e1
<NA>
0.78
Metadata
NW_255
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
417
536
H18b
bam
238.12
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
PCA0037
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
10
375
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
1624T (MT-TV): Leigh Syndrome (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0520
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3360
-3100
U5a2c
bam
44.27
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6340T (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I5385
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2455
-2147
H5
bam
278.46
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7249
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
I2
bam
343.33
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4554
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
F
-4042
-3956
U4d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5366
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3643
-3383
X2b+226
bam
338.22
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
Kretuonas4
NEBL
Neolithic
Lithuania
F
-5500
-2900
U5b1b1a
fasta
8.79
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3391A (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported)
NW_54
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
388
532
C4a1a
bam
198.90
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Kretuonas5
NEBL
Neolithic
Lithuania
M
-4450
-4340
U5b2b
fasta
0.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6750
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3755
-3660
K1a+195
bam
129.02
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
PCA0040
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
I4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
STR_220
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
480
530
U5b2b
bam
229.69
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Motala1913
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
F
-5722
-5564
U5a2d
<NA>
0.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I7549
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4300
-3700
K1a4a1
bam
34.90
FASTA
Metadata
N22
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4442
-4240
U5a1c
bam
46.00
FASTA
Metadata
I5374
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-2830
-2460
H1c
bam
243.93
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
STR_228
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
382
546
T2b21
bam
242.38
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Olsund
NESC
Neolithic
Sweden
M
-2573
-2140
U4c2a
fasta
2.22
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1658
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
F
-3347
-3092
U3a2a
bam
596.00
FASTA
Metadata
STR_266
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
J1cH
bam
557.68
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12316A (MT-TL2): CPEO (Cfrm)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
PCA0053
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
K1b2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
N25
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
F
4600
4000
K2a
bam
57.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2988
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3516
-3361
U5b2a3
bam
554.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0074
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2400
-1700
H5
bam
933.50
FASTA
Metadata
STR_310
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
H7
bam
232.36
FASTA
Metadata
I2659
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3761
-3643
H1c
bam
115.72
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Plinkaigalis241
CWC
Neolithic
Lithuania
F
-2860
-2410
I2
fasta
0.21
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
I5068
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
M
-5500
-4775
T2b23
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Plinkaigalis242
CWC
Neolithic
Lithuania
F
-3260
-2630
W6a
fasta
2.57
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I5470
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
U
-1620
-1449
H15a1
bam
2.98
FASTA
Metadata
I2981
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1950
-1496
T2a1b1a
bam
1116.11
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
STR_328
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
350
530
U5a1h
bam
192.33
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I7550
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4300
-3700
K1b1a
bam
49.80
FASTA
Metadata
I2861
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-976
-828
I2a1
bam
995.09
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Popovo2
HGN
Mesolithic
Russia
M
-7500
-5000
U4d
fasta
0.06
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
STR_355
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
T2b
bam
257.87
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5069
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
F
-5500
-4775
N1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
N26
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
M
-4334
-4068
T2b30
bam
53.00
FASTA
Metadata
Saxtorp5164
FBC
Neolithic
Sweden
F
-3945
-3647
T2b
fasta
0.59
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
STR_360
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
H5
<NA>
226.47
Metadata
I2573
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1500
-1301
H3+16311
bam
68.06
FASTA
Metadata
N27
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
M
4600
4000
V14
bam
51.00
FASTA
Metadata
STR_486
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
460
530
T2b
bam
399.05
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
STR_393
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
460
530
H5a1
bam
395.41
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
PCA0062
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
U4a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
LICOL90
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Spiginas1
NESC
Neolithic
Lithuania
M
-4440
-4240
H11a
fasta
6.11
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
I2636
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3519
-3361
V
bam
720.33
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
STR_502
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
430
647
T1
<NA>
212.69
Metadata
I9005
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2400
-1700
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2651
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3360
-3098
K1a1b1
bam
116.55
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
N28
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
M
-4251
-3996
T2b
bam
54.00
FASTA
Metadata
Spiginas2
CWC
Neolithic
Lithuania
M
-2130
-1750
I4a
fasta
3.16
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
I9127
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2210
-1680
J2b1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Spiginas4
HGN
Mesolithic
Lithuania
F
-6440
-6230
U4a2
fasta
1.12
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7594
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3519
-3370
U5b2b
bam
15.40
FASTA
Metadata
STR_535
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
348
538
HV9
bam
224.42
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
593C (MT-TF): Nonsyndromic hearing loss (Reported)
I9129
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2210
-1680
H+163
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Tamula1
NEBL
Neolithic
Estonia
F
-3630
-3360
U5a1d2b
fasta
0.17
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LICOL92
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H35
fasta
28.46
FASTA
Metadata
ARS008
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1389
-1055
C4a2c
bam
3.56
Metadata
I9130
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
M
-2210
-1680
U3b3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Tamula3
NEBL
Neolithic
Estonia
F
-3800
-3640
U4d2
fasta
0.16
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12662G (MT-ND5): Recurrent pregnancy loss (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
5567C (MT-TW): Myopathy (Reported)
FN_2
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
300
500
H3
bam
169.61
FASTA
Metadata
Turlojiske1932
TRC
Bronze Age
Lithuania
F
-1230
-920
U5a2a1
fasta
0.08
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
N31
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4323
-4052
H26
bam
52.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2979
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3333
-2941
K1a+195
bam
659.77
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3644C (MT-ND1): BD-associated (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2657
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3951
-3780
W1+119
bam
110.18
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
KER_1
MAUk
Middle Ages
Ukraine
M
256
401
HV9a
bam
123.39
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LICOL93
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
J2b1a1
fasta
117.99
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I5407
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-8300
-7400
H13
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I9131
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2210
-1680
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2980
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3360
-3101
H1
bam
1528.10
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7598
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3630
-3370
U5b3
bam
31.20
FASTA
Metadata
Vim_2
MABA
Middle Ages
Serbia
M
500
600
H7
bam
283.19
FASTA
Metadata
15498A (MT-CYB): DEAF / Infantile histiocytoid cardiomyopathy (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
N36
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
F
4600
4000
J1c5
bam
47.00
FASTA
Metadata
CL49
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
None
<NA>
1.13
Metadata
Turlojiske1
TRC
Bronze Age
Lithuania
M
-930
-810
T2b
fasta
0.13
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7600
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4100
-2700
K1a2a
bam
30.30
FASTA
Metadata
SCY001
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
U
-400
-400
U5a1b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3136
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-3520
-3365
H1+16189
bam
542.66
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6617
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2300
H1+16189
bam
191.63
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
SZ41
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
None
<NA>
0.94
Metadata
N42
BKG
Neolithic
Poland
F
-4231
-3979
U5b2a1a
bam
28.00
FASTA
Metadata
CL23
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H
reconstructed
14.10
FASTA
Metadata
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I5371
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
F
-4000
-3300
H4a1a2a
bam
87.35
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2937
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-5479
-5338
K1a+195
bam
62.14
FASTA
Metadata
I2635
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3652
-3389
U5b1+16189+16192
bam
777.38
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
N18
FBC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-3636
-3389
N1a1a1
bam
55.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7602
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-2900
J1c1
bam
47.30
FASTA
Metadata
I7603
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-2900
K1a2b
bam
37.70
FASTA
Metadata
I5364
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1600
-800
H5c
bam
6.50
FASTA
Metadata
N19
FBC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-3636
-3388
V14
bam
50.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1293
MEME
Mesolithic
Iran
M
-9100
-8600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I7272
CWC
Neolithic
Czech Republic
M
-2900
-2200
K2a5
bam
292.87
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Turlojiske5
TRC
Bronze Age
Lithuania
M
-2100
-600
H5
fasta
0.06
FASTA
Metadata
I7280
CWC
Neolithic
Czech Republic
M
-2900
-2200
W5a
bam
377.09
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
CL25
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
H
reconstructed
7.96
FASTA
Metadata
3421A (MT-ND1): MIDD (Reported)
Turlojiske3
TRC
Bronze Age
Lithuania
M
-1010
-800
H4a1a1a3
fasta
0.67
FASTA
Metadata
10044G (MT-TG): SIDS (Unclear)
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
Veibri4
NEBL
Neolithic
Estonia
F
-4900
-4720
U5b1
fasta
1.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
ARS010
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1192
-899
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I7604
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-2900
H1ak
bam
29.70
FASTA
Metadata
N20
FBC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-3636
-3388
H3t
bam
44.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1497
BAD
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-2900
-2700
H
bam
445.00
FASTA
Metadata
LRCMUS73A
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
T2e
fasta
23.15
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LRCMUS69
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
N1b1b1
fasta
168.86
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
LRCMUS65
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
T2e
fasta
130.43
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
CL31
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H18
reconstructed
10.78
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
I7198
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2200
-1700
U5b2c
bam
284.22
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LRCMUS71
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
H1c1
fasta
117.59
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I7200
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2200
-1700
R1b1
bam
276.93
FASTA
Metadata
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7202
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
M
-2200
-1700
U5a1a2b
bam
111.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LRCMUS68
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
V11
fasta
18.28
FASTA
Metadata
N38
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-3263
-2903
T2c1-146
bam
70.00
FASTA
Metadata
SCY010
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
F
-700
-700
N1b1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
CL36
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
X2b
reconstructed
9.05
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
SCY012
SCU
Iron Age
Ukraine
U
-400
-300
U5b2a1a2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
5452T (MT-ND2): Progressive Encephalomyopathy (Reported)
I5035
EBACz
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2300
-1900
T2b
bam
283.43
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LRCMUS73B
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
H1c1
fasta
45.45
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0867
PPNE
Neolithic
Israel
M
-7300
-6200
K1a4b
bam
126.83
FASTA
Metadata
N44
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2570
-2340
U5a1b2
bam
53.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7605
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-2900
H3
bam
13.60
FASTA
Metadata
CL38
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
X2
reconstructed
9.41
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
LRCMUS72
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1108
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5800
-5400
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
N45
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2570
-2340
H5a8
bam
80.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7606
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-2900
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
85.70
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ3
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H2+16291
fasta
40.78
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
CL47
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
H11a
reconstructed
13.57
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
N47
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2570
-2340
U5b2a2
bam
74.00
FASTA
Metadata
CL57
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H24a
reconstructed
12.63
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7642
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-2907
-2761
J2b1a
bam
30.20
FASTA
Metadata
I5117
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3400
-3000
K1a2
bam
69.88
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
AH1
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
F
-8200
-7700
R2
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
7543G (MT-TD): MEPR (Reported)
CL63
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H
reconstructed
10.53
FASTA
Metadata
I1113
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5800
-5400
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2369
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3367
-3103
J2a1a1
bam
125.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2371
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3359
-3098
U5b
bam
42.00
FASTA
Metadata
I5119
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-3400
-3000
J1c2
bam
262.78
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
AH2
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
M
-8205
-7756
R2
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
2755G (MT-RNR2): Possibly LVNC-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
7554A (MT-TD): Myopathy+ataxia+nystagmus+migraines+lactic acidosis (Reported)
AH4
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
F
-8204
-7755
T2c
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
7023A (MT-CO1): MELAS-like syndrome (Reported)
8932T (MT-ATP6): Prostate tumor / Neuromuscular disorder (Reported)
LHSZ5
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
J2b1
fasta
161.93
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9071T (MT-ATP6): Potentially functional variant cosegregating with LHON3635A (Reported)
WC1
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
M
-7455
-7082
J1d6
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9041G (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
I1297
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5800
-5400
H5b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ6
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
I3
fasta
25.97
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
LHSZ7
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T2e1
fasta
76.14
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
961C (MT-RNR1): DEAF / possibly LVNC-associated (Unclear)
CL83
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
H1
reconstructed
15.30
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I6537
EBAPl
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-2290
-2041
I1a1
bam
375.28
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I7643
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3960
-3710
K1a1b1
bam
27.20
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ9
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
J1b1a1d
fasta
15.64
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
N49
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2570
-2340
H6a1a
bam
76.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7644
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3640
-3380
no_data
bam
0.71
FASTA
Metadata
I2215
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
U
-5800
-5400
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ14
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
I3
fasta
155.92
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
CL92
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H
reconstructed
4.80
FASTA
Metadata
I2753
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3332
-2929
U5a1
bam
315.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7646
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3710
-3630
H1e1c
bam
21.20
FASTA
Metadata
N17
BAPl
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-2016
-1775
J1c1b1a
bam
65.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2754
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3337
-3024
J1c+16261+189
bam
71.90
FASTA
Metadata
CL102
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
H1i2
reconstructed
8.19
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
CL121
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
T2b
reconstructed
15.91
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
SCY192
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
F
-400
-200
H8c
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LHSZ16
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U4b1b1
fasta
53.55
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
CL145
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
T2b
reconstructed
6.55
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2755
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3600
-3000
U8b1a1
bam
29.70
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ18
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H13a1a2
fasta
137.68
FASTA
Metadata
I7647
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-4050
-3340
K1b1a
bam
5.73
FASTA
Metadata
CL146
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
T2b3
reconstructed
12.56
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2785
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-3600
-3000
T2c1d1
bam
115.00
FASTA
Metadata
Aes1
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3090
-2917
H1+152
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8134
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4300
-3700
U5b3
bam
56.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2366
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3600
-3000
H26a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
CL151
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
T2b
reconstructed
4.54
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
LHSZ22B
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ21
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ24
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U4b1a1a1
fasta
84.96
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
SZ6
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
None
<NA>
0.14
Metadata
LICOL146
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I8568
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3499
-3353
X2b+226
bam
157.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7595
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-3519
-3370
U5b2b5
bam
22.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0581
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2679
X2b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ7
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
T2e
reconstructed
4.70
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
SCY193
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
M
-400
-200
U5a2a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
SZ9
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
J1b1a1d
reconstructed
19.64
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
Aes10
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2914
-2872
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ26
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H6a1a
fasta
21.88
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
SZ12
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
W6
reconstructed
6.50
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
LICOL147
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Aes11
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3011
-2893
K1a3a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ14
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
I3
reconstructed
3.31
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I2367
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3600
-3000
HV
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2788
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3910
-3650
H
bam
334.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2030
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
H26
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ27A1
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
X2+225
fasta
18.27
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I10287
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
U2e3
bam
356.13
FASTA
Metadata
Aes12
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3010
-2884
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2789
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3800
-3600
J1c3b
bam
137.00
FASTA
Metadata
SZ16
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
U4b1b
reconstructed
4.08
FASTA
Metadata
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
LBK380
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5310
-5070
T2c1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
mota
BAAF
Bronze Age
Ethiopia
M
-2575
-2469
L3x2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I11304
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
U5a2+16294
bam
38.65
FASTA
Metadata
Aes13
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3016
-2901
X2b+226
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
ATP2
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2899
-2678
U5b3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
SCY196
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
U
-400
-200
W3a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
SCY197
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
M
-400
-200
U5a1a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
ATP16
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3261
-2916
X2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
SZ18
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H13a1a2
reconstructed
5.20
FASTA
Metadata
bally
NEBI
Neolithic
Ireland
F
-3343
-3020
HV0 +195
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE210
BASC
Bronze Age
Sweden
M
-1432
-1292
T2a1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE175
BASC
Bronze Age
Sweden
M
-1395
-1132
T1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE47
BASC
Bronze Age
Denmark
M
-1499
-1324
I
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE276
BASC
Bronze Age
Denmark
M
-794
-547
T2b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ19
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
426
549
HV9c
reconstructed
13.50
FASTA
Metadata
LIFART107-23A
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE179
NESC
Neolithic
Sweden
M
-2010
-1776
K1a3
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE71
NESC
Neolithic
Denmark
F
-2196
-2023
H3b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ22
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
N1b1b1
reconstructed
5.44
FASTA
Metadata
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
I3273
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3627
-3363
J2a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2790
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-3762
-3636
N1a1a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE97
NESC
Neolithic
Sweden
F
-2025
-1885
K2a5
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE98
NESC
Neolithic
Sweden
M
-2275
-2032
K1b1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ23
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H13a1a2
reconstructed
9.90
FASTA
Metadata
Klei10
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
M
-4230
-3995
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ24
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
U4b
reconstructed
2.96
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
LHSZ27A2
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
X2+225
fasta
26.91
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
Aes14
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3014
-2898
U5a1c1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ25
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
None
reconstructed
0.24
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
LHSZ27B
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
N1a1a1a1
fasta
72.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
Pal7
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-4452
-4350
J1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ28
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H3b5
fasta
37.87
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
5911T (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
AV1
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
541
637
X2m'n
reconstructed
10.47
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Aes15
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3013
-2901
U5a1c1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2791
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3658
-3384
U5a1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7679
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4300
-3700
H
bam
4.56
FASTA
Metadata
I1498
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5291
-5056
H
bam
465.00
FASTA
Metadata
SZ27B
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
538
N1a1a1a1
reconstructed
2.95
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
LIFART40-25B
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ28
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
H3b5
reconstructed
12.24
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I1505
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5211
-5011
J1c5
bam
142.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1671
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
M
-5837
-5659
K1a12a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ30
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
H13a
reconstructed
2.41
FASTA
Metadata
Aes16
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3090
-2918
K1a2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I10282
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3400
-2500
K1a3
bam
3.07
FASTA
Metadata
SZ31
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
None
reconstructed
0.18
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7160
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4039
-3804
T2c1d
bam
2.17
FASTA
Metadata
Aes17
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3011
-2889
H10+(16093)
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5427
NEGr
Neolithic
Greece
F
-6005
-5879
K1a24
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ35
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
None
reconstructed
0.01
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1506
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5306
-5071
U5b2c
bam
220.00
FASTA
Metadata
ARS017
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1428
-1130
G2a
<NA>
1.67
Metadata
Bar31
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6419
-6238
X2m
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
LHSZ30
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H13a1a4
fasta
77.00
FASTA
Metadata
8381G (MT-ATP8): MIDD / LVNC cardiomyopathy-assoc. (Reported)
Bar8
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6212
-6030
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
4437T (MT-TM): Hypotonia / seizure / muscle weakness / lactic acidosis / hearing loss (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LHSZ31
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
K1a
fasta
39.37
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Aes18
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2914
-2876
H3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Bul6
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3400
-1600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Bul8
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3400
-1600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2510
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-2906
-2710
H4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
RISE486
BAIt
Bronze Age
Italy
M
-2134
-1773
J1c1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ32
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H74
fasta
91.92
FASTA
Metadata
SZ37
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
430
577
H66a
reconstructed
6.11
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
F38
IAME
Iron Age
Iran
M
-971
-832
N1a3a
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4491A (MT-ND2): High altitude pulmonary edema susceptibility (Reported)
5567C (MT-TW): Myopathy (Reported)
GOK2
FBC
Neolithic
Sweden
F
-3050
-2750
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
LIFART1-31A
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ35
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U5b3b
fasta
92.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
SZ38
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
HV0
reconstructed
9.08
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
SZ40
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
T2
reconstructed
11.98
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
SZ42
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
K2a6
reconstructed
9.74
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RISE487
BAIt
Bronze Age
Italy
M
-3483
-3107
H2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE489
BAIt
Bronze Age
Italy
M
-2908
-2578
X2c1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Aes19
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3000
-2500
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1662
CAME
Copper Age
Iran
M
-4831
-4612
K1a12a
bam
432.00
FASTA
Metadata
SZ44
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
412
604
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2534
NEBA
Neolithic
Romania
F
-6061
-5985
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE555
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2857
-2497
N1a1a-T152C
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ36
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U4c2a
fasta
59.61
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I8145
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1300
1500
H
bam
29.80
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ37
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H66a
fasta
162.67
FASTA
Metadata
I2110
TRP
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-3911
-3659
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ1
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
J1b
reconstructed
132.76
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I3807
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1500
1600
U6a
bam
301.24
FASTA
Metadata
SZ3
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H18
reconstructed
143.47
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
Aes2
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3011
-2893
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ4
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H1c9
reconstructed
136.69
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I1665
CAME
Copper Age
Iran
F
-3956
-3796
U7a
bam
595.00
FASTA
Metadata
Aes20
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2913
-2878
K2b1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
ARS020
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
U
-1285
-1020
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Bon004
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-8300
-7952
N1a1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SZ5
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
J2b1
reconstructed
130.35
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9071T (MT-ATP6): Potentially functional variant cosegregating with LHON3635A (Reported)
I3151
TRP
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-4000
-3600
U8b1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ11
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
K2a3a
reconstructed
126.81
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
Tep002
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6680
-6590
K1a12a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I4110
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-3634
-3377
J2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ36
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
U4c2a
reconstructed
145.64
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
Tep004
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6430
-6260
N1a1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Aes21
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3000
-2500
U8b1b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SZ43
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H1e
<NA>
140.37
Metadata
LHSZ38
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
HV0+195
fasta
26.01
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
LHSZ39
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H
fasta
129.28
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
LHSZ40
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T2
fasta
69.59
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
GOK4
FBC
Neolithic
Sweden
M
-3050
-2750
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ41
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U4a
fasta
125.47
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5876
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
M
-7040
-6703
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ42
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ43
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H1e
fasta
50.15
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
GOK5
FBC
Neolithic
Sweden
F
-3280
-2890
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SZ45
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
J1c
<NA>
144.50
Metadata
Kudruküla2
MEBL
Mesolithic
Estonia
U
-3831
-3426
U4a
bam
10.39
FASTA
Metadata
I1670
CAME
Copper Age
Iran
F
-4839
-4617
U3a'c
bam
19.31
FASTA
Metadata
I1763
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
M
-8280
-7967
U5b2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Aes22
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2892
-2694
J2b1a2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2175
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3328
-3015
K1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LHHEG71
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ44
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H1a3b
fasta
161.21
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
LIFART72-40C
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1819
HGE
Mesolithic
Ukraine
M
-8825
-8561
U5b2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHHEG18
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U5b1b1+@16192
fasta
130.87
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Kudruküla3
MEBL
Mesolithic
Estonia
U
-3950
-1850
U2e1
bam
14.29
FASTA
Metadata
I3808
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1500
1600
H1
bam
368.00
FASTA
Metadata
LHHEG30
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U8a1a2
fasta
190.98
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
GOK7
FBC
Neolithic
Sweden
F
-3050
-2750
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHHEG31B
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHHEG60
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U5a1b
fasta
186.82
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LHHEG61
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T
fasta
12.23
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Naakamäe
MEBL
Mesolithic
Estonia
F
-2941
-2538
None
<NA>
0.07
Metadata
I5079
CABA
Copper Age
Croatia
F
-3710
-3360
J1c2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
ARS024
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1385
-1059
C4a1a1
<NA>
0.53
Metadata
I7425
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1500
1600
W6
bam
51.10
FASTA
Metadata
Ardu1
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
M
-2850
-2050
T2a1a
bam
98.72
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4112
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5500
-4800
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Ardu2
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
M
-2921
-2555
U5b2c
bam
70.31
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LHHEG2
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
HV1a2
fasta
42.91
FASTA
Metadata
Aes23
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2881
-2676
J2b1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5881
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5218
-5059
U5a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm1
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3000
-2800
K3
fasta
25.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
9478C (MT-CO3): Leigh Disease (Reported)
I1674
CAME
Copper Age
Iran
M
-3972
-3800
I1c
bam
334.00
FASTA
Metadata
AfontovaGora3
HGE
Mesolithic
Russia
F
-16480
-15480
R1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1290
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
F
-8179
-7613
X1'2'3
bam
112.03
FASTA
Metadata
I5886
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5314
-5220
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHHEG3
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H87
fasta
79.82
FASTA
Metadata
arm10
CLCA
Classical Age
Armenia
U
-719
-434
H13a1a2
fasta
31.10
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
arm11
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1300
-1100
U3b
fasta
21.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
I0785
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4455
-4359
H7
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5889
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-5310
-4785
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4168
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
F
-4763
-4536
N1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
Aes24
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2912
-2877
K2b1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL4
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I3810
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1500
1600
L2e1
bam
163.00
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL23
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H2+152
fasta
115.23
FASTA
Metadata
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I1944
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
F
-8000
-7700
R2+13500
bam
4.45
FASTA
Metadata
I1945
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
M
-8000
-7700
J1
bam
14.21
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL24
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Aes25
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2864
-2501
X2b+226
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL30
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
I1b
fasta
163.48
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
LICOL25
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H
fasta
45.70
FASTA
Metadata
I0706
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-6022
-5887
K1a4b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7423
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1500
1600
H20c
bam
118.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3712
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5507
-5376
U4b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm15
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
H15a1a1
fasta
22.50
FASTA
Metadata
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
NLHFON444
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H7
fasta
13.44
Metadata
Aes3
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3078
-2908
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3714
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5500
-4800
U4d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm16
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
K1a12a
fasta
28.60
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
8412C (MT-ATP8): Possible LHON helper mutation (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3716
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5469
-5328
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL31
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H
fasta
107.92
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
Aes4
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3094
-2926
H3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7426
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1500
1600
H
bam
1.83
FASTA
Metadata
I5870
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5475
-5344
U4b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL36
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
X2b+226
fasta
137.02
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
Aes5
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3017
-2902
J1c3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1951
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
F
-8202
-7681
HV
bam
13.10
FASTA
Metadata
NLHFON468
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
J2a1a1a
fasta
107.25
Metadata
arm18
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
H15a1a1
fasta
62.60
FASTA
Metadata
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
Theo5
HGS
Mesolithic
Greece
U
-7605
-7529
K1c
fasta
62.74
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4918
NEBA
Neolithic
Serbia
F
-6000
-5300
K1a4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5872
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5489
-5375
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL38
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
X2
fasta
161.62
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
Aes6
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2905
-2759
H5
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3433
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
F
-5976
-5751
H1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I10865
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
100
200
U5a1a1
bam
16.55
FASTA
Metadata
I5873
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
F
-5469
-5322
U4b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
arm19
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
K1a1b1e
fasta
49.30
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5957
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-6500
-4000
T2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LICOL40
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm20
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1383
-1215
H8a1
fasta
92.20
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
LICOL47
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H11a
fasta
156.28
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
I0861
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
M
-11840
-9760
JT
bam
5.38
FASTA
Metadata
I1069
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
M
-11840
-9760
HV
bam
4.63
FASTA
Metadata
I3980
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
432
601
H1e1c
bam
112.00
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL49
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
T2b
fasta
54.91
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
arm21
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1300
-1100
HV12b1
fasta
55.50
FASTA
Metadata
I1690
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
M
-11840
-9760
None
bam
1.94
FASTA
Metadata
Aes7
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3000
-2500
U5b2b2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3719
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-4949
-4799
H1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0060
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2428
-2149
K1a2c
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1687
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
F
-11520
-11110
H2a
bam
2.54
FASTA
Metadata
I3981
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
400
600
T2b32
bam
108.76
FASTA
Metadata
NLHFON316
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I3982
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
200
400
HV0+195
bam
9.82
FASTA
Metadata
I0804
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2137
-1965
H3
bam
131.00
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL57
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H24a
fasta
156.42
FASTA
Metadata
arm22
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1300
-1100
H2a
fasta
25.50
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
RISE562
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2458
-2206
H2a1e
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Bon001
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-8212
-7952
U3
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LICOL61
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Aes8
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2919
-2883
J1c3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1499
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5210
-5010
X2b+226
bam
320.00
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL63
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H2+152
fasta
70.96
FASTA
Metadata
arm24
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1300
-1100
U5a1b
fasta
21.70
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0807
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-3970
-3710
H1e1a
bam
48.90
FASTA
Metadata
Aes9
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2917
-2882
U5b2b5
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
ANI159
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4711
-4530
T2b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
arm27
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1316
-1070
HV
fasta
99.60
FASTA
Metadata
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
Bon002
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-8279
-7977
K1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5512
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2500
-1800
J1c
bam
81.91
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1705
BANE
Bronze Age
Jordan
M
-2198
-1966
H14a
bam
671.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1730
BANE
Bronze Age
Jordan
M
-2489
-2299
R0a1a
bam
470.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE569
SLV
Iron Age
Czech Republic
F
660
770
H1af
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE568
SLV
Iron Age
Czech Republic
F
600
900
H44a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LICOL70
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H11a
fasta
16.29
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
NLHHACS 15
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U5a1c2a
fasta
26.36
Metadata
arm28
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
K1a4c1
fasta
29.40
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX150
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3244
-3102
H4a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm3
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3039
-2864
K3
fasta
60.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
9478C (MT-CO3): Leigh Disease (Reported)
I3983
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
265
427
H4a1c2
bam
76.00
FASTA
Metadata
ILK002
GAC
Bronze Age
Ukraine
M
-2890
-2694
T2b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
ILK003
GAC
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-2900
-2709
J1c
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Bon005
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-8300
-8240
N1a1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
DV16
HGC
Gravettian
Czech Republic
M
-28760
-27360
U5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
arm30
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1500
-1300
U8b1a2b
fasta
63.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14831A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LICOL83
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H1
fasta
101.33
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
MX182
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3338
-3031
K1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL84
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H1
fasta
146.58
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I0099
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-1193
-979
H23
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm31
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
T1a9
fasta
44.10
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
12397G (MT-ND5): PD / early onset (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1414
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8300
-7900
K1a18
bam
20.33
FASTA
Metadata
kum4
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-4900
-4300
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm32
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
HV1a2
fasta
96.50
FASTA
Metadata
MX183
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3344
-3037
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL86
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm34
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1348
-1175
U3b
fasta
146.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
3398C (MT-ND1): DMDF+HCM / GDM / possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
RISE483
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2000
-1500
H2a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Chaudardes1
HGW
Mesolithic
France
M
-6410
-6100
U5b1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm35
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-2000
-1800
U3b
fasta
35.70
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
3398C (MT-ND1): DMDF+HCM / GDM / possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
NLHHACS 5
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H1bh
fasta
176.82
Metadata
MX184
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3400
-2500
J1c3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
arm37
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1100
-900
H
fasta
38.40
FASTA
Metadata
arm39
NECA
Neolithic
Armenia
U
-5925
-5717
I1
fasta
21.90
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I6492
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
200
500
T2b11
bam
32.90
FASTA
Metadata
MX187
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3337
-2908
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL87
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H1
fasta
157.55
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
Tep003
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6635
-6475
N1b1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1700
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
M
-8300
-7900
T1a2
bam
14.95
FASTA
Metadata
I11599
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-3400
-2800
J2b1a2
bam
128.90
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL94
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
K1c1
fasta
133.31
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RISE512
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1446
-1298
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE484
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2000
-1500
T1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Bichon
HGW
Mesolithic
Switzerland
M
-11820
-11610
U5b1h
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LICOL97
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H2a2b1
fasta
9.19
FASTA
Metadata
arm4
CLCA
Classical Age
Armenia
U
-100
100
J1d1b1
fasta
33.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16300G (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I7158
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
200
500
T2b
bam
5.47
FASTA
Metadata
MX188
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2495
-2399
U2e2a1d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I11601
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-3400
-2800
V
bam
17.02
FASTA
Metadata
JK2134
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-776
-569
J1d
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I11605
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-3100
-2500
HV0d
bam
266.30
FASTA
Metadata
Tep006
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6345
-6215
N1a1a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I11614
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2800
-2600
H4a1a
bam
218.10
FASTA
Metadata
arm40
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3449
-3091
H14b2
fasta
37.10
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
arm42
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3500
-3200
T1
fasta
25.70
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
arm43
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1800
-1600
U4a
fasta
25.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I5879
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5500
-4800
U5a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14693G (MT-TE): MELAS / LHON / DEAF / hypertension helper (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
MX189
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2105
-2036
T2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Bul4
YAM
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3012
-2900
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE547
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2887
-2634
T2a1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I3432
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-3082
-2909
U5b2b3
bam
223.00
FASTA
Metadata
LICOL102
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H1
fasta
92.87
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
RISE548
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3000
-2400
U4
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LICOL110
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm44
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-743
-491
U3b3
fasta
43.90
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
LICOL121
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
T2b
fasta
125.43
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
arm45
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1800
-1600
T
fasta
11.70
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2520
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3336
-3028
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8338
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
100
200
HV0+195
bam
107.00
FASTA
Metadata
MX190
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2860
-2460
U2e2a1d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
NLHBAL150C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
NLHBAL112A
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LICOL145
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
T2b
fasta
141.48
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
NLHBAL143C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5076
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-3335
-3026
H1
bam
205.42
FASTA
Metadata
arm46
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1800
-1600
HV1a1
fasta
17.90
FASTA
Metadata
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
KZ3
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
U
-4400
-3900
H3d
fasta
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3313
BABA
Bronze Age
Croatia
F
-805
-761
HV0e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
Kivutkalns19
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-730
-400
H10a
fasta
5.76
FASTA
Metadata
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
MX191
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2570
-2190
H3+16189
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SCY303
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
F
-400
-200
U5a1a2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
NLHBAL149-B25
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
MX192
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2571
-2513
H11a+152
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5429
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-3010
-2887
J2b1a3
bam
75.40
FASTA
Metadata
I2163
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-1750
-1625
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
7444A (MT-CO1): LHON / SNHL / DEAF (Reported)
arm48
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-700
-500
I4
fasta
20.50
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
MX193
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2213
-2031
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SCY332
SCU
Iron Age
Moldova
F
-400
-200
M10a1a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13135A (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
14502C (MT-ND6): LHON (Reported - possibly synergistic)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2165
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
M
-3020
-2895
T2f
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LIFART87-34A
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
arm49
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-700
-500
I4
fasta
17.50
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
LICOL151
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
T2b
fasta
70.13
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Bul10
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
F
-3090
-2924
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LIFART38-35B
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
V
fasta
117.36
Metadata
arm5
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3000
-2800
J1b1b1
fasta
41.70
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
NLHBAL268C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I8202
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
100
300
K2b1
bam
77.90
FASTA
Metadata
arm52
CACA
Copper Age
Armenia
U
-4486
-4320
U8b1a1
fasta
138.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
869T (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX194
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2489
-2344
U2e2a1d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Jan1
HGC
Mesolithic
Poland
M
-5644
-5374
U5b1b1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12063T (MT-ND4): Recurrent pregnancy loss (Reported)
11527T (MT-ND4): ND4 mutation set found in a Multiple Sclerosis patient (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13051A (MT-ND5): LHON (Cfrm)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15170A (MT-CYB): EXIT (Reported)
1612T (MT-TV): LVNC (left ventricular noncompaction) (Reported (VUS))
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3632T (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
7520A (MT-TD): Sporadic bilateral optic neuropathy (Reported)
8078A (MT-CO2): DEAF (Reported)
9438A (MT-CO3): LHON / gout (Conflicting reports)
arm7
NECA
Neolithic
Armenia
U
-5900
-5600
H2+152
fasta
22.50
FASTA
Metadata
LIFART35-13A
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
NHP1
LDN
Neolithic
Poland
U
-4600
-3600
H5
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
961C (MT-RNR1): DEAF / possibly LVNC-associated (Unclear)
LIFART45-45C
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I4331
BABA
Bronze Age
Croatia
M
-1631
-1521
I1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
MX195
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2470
-2050
H11a+152
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LIFART60-30A
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LIFART82-8B
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
700
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
NLHFON336
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I4332
BABA
Bronze Age
Croatia
F
-1618
-1513
W3a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
arm9
NECA
Neolithic
Armenia
U
-5900
-5600
H15a1
fasta
31.70
FASTA
Metadata
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
RISE396
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
F
-1192
-937
H6b
fasta
7.40
FASTA
Metadata
I7691
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
M
-2200
-1700
J1c1
bam
30.80
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0018
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
10
375
HV18
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
7554A (MT-TD): Myopathy+ataxia+nystagmus+migraines+lactic acidosis (Reported)
8340A (MT-TK): Myopathy / Exercise Intolerance / Eye disease+SNHL (Cfrm)
8342A (MT-TK): PEO and Myoclonus (Reported)
Kretuonas1
NEBL
Neolithic
Lithuania
F
-4460
-3820
U5b1
fasta
0.37
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE407
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
F
-1115
-895
H8a1
fasta
33.80
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
PCA0028
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
80
260
U3a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
RISE247
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-1746
-1611
H11a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
RISE408
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
M
-1209
-1009
I5c
fasta
103.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I2509
BABA
Bronze Age
Bulgaria
F
-4452
-4354
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
NLHFON469
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T2c1c
fasta
72.32
Metadata
MX196
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2580
-2290
J1c3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
NLIAR3
MAIt
Middle Ages
Italy
U
500
1000
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2519
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4337
-4246
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
NLHHACS 13
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I8474
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
100
200
U5a1a2b
bam
23.40
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0038
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
U
80
260
H1e1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
RISE412
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
F
-1193
-945
U4c1
fasta
268.90
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I0021
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MX197
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2490
-2294
H11a+152
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2431
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4725
-4605
N1b2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
NLHHACS 18
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H39
fasta
98.36
Metadata
PCA0050
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
260
H1e1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2423
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4520
-4356
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE413
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
M
-1906
-1698
T2c1f
fasta
118.20
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
NLHHACS1
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
PCA0052
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
RISE416
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
M
-1643
-1445
K1a17a
fasta
130.30
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX198
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2900
-2300
J1c4
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2424
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4448
-4260
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7692
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
F
-2200
-1700
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
7.89
FASTA
Metadata
PCA0059
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
F
110
160
K2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2430
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4545
-4450
K1a26
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX199
CWC
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2409
-2197
J2b1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
NLHBAL144C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
K1a4
fasta
51.59
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7688
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
F
-1200
-700
H3ap
bam
49.60
FASTA
Metadata
I2425
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4679
-4450
T2c1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
NLHBAL148C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
R
fasta
6.66
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
RISE423
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
M
-1402
-1211
T2a3
fasta
133.20
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
PCA0066
MAPl
Middle Ages
Poland
M
80
120
H2a5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11150A (MT-ND4): Found in a Multiple Sclerosis patient (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
NLHBAL267B
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE139
UNC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-2135
-1923
U2e1f1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I10866
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-43
51
K1b2a
bam
1053.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE21
BASC
Bronze Age
Denmark
U
-1426
-1281
N1a1a1a2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE42
NESC
Neolithic
Denmark
M
-2191
-1972
H3v+16093
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
MX203
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3400
-2500
H4a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE492
IARu
Iron Age
Russia
M
-396
-209
D4b1a2a2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE174
IASC
Iron Age
Sweden
F
427
611
W1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE207
BASC
Bronze Age
Sweden
U
-1493
-1302
J1c8a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LRV_76
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
D4b1c
reconstructed
156.40
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15951G (MT-TT): LHON / LHON modulator (Conflicting reports)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5178A (MT-ND2): Longevity / Extraversion / diabetes / AMS protection / blood iron metabolism / correlation with myocardial infarction / atherosclerosis (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
LRV_77
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
D4b1c
reconstructed
227.60
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15951G (MT-TT): LHON / LHON modulator (Conflicting reports)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5178A (MT-ND2): Longevity / Extraversion / diabetes / AMS protection / blood iron metabolism / correlation with myocardial infarction / atherosclerosis (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
RISE496
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1414
-1261
U5a1a2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE495
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1414
-1261
D4j1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I0211
HGE
Mesolithic
Russia
M
-6773
-5886
U4a
bam
23.15
FASTA
Metadata
RISE504
IARu
Iron Age
Russia
F
721
889
C4a1d
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
MX204
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3400
-2500
K1a2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_93
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
X2e2a
reconstructed
529.00
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
RISE502
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1496
-1306
U5a1d
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
MX209
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3400
-2500
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE524
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-1598
-1398
J2b1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2426
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4450
-4264
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
3254A (MT-TL1): Gestational Diabetes (GDM) (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RISE523
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-1598
-1398
M12'G
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LRV_95
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
T2j1
reconstructed
128.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
RISE595
BABA
Bronze Age
Montenegro
M
None
None
U5a2
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE553
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-926
-815
F1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE554
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-1005
-844
F1b1b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LRV_103
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
H16d
reconstructed
326.20
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_102
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
J1b1a1 + 146
reconstructed
50.30
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
EHU001
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2287
-2044
U5a1b1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
LHHEG11
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T2+16189
fasta
115.72
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2427
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4445
-4335
H1j
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
NLHBAL113A
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I2801
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-3400
-2800
H1b
fasta
13.93
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
JK2143
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-801
-777
T1a7
bam
32.72
Metadata
MX210
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3400
-2500
K1a2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
NLHBAL269C
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
450
500
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Donkalnis1
HGN
Mesolithic
Lithuania
F
-5500
-2900
U5b1
fasta
0.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LHHEG12
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U8a1a2
fasta
182.08
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
I4950
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2500
-1800
U5a2d1
bam
377.94
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0101
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4775
U5a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LRV_104
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
J1b4
reconstructed
210.20
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4088
CABA
Copper Age
Romania
F
-4331
-4076
K2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0455
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2904
-2667
H1
bam
130.51
FASTA
Metadata
10237C (MT-ND3): LHON (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
NLIAR13
MAIt
Middle Ages
Italy
U
500
1000
U5a1b1
fasta
23.56
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Kivisaare3
NEBL
Neolithic
Estonia
M
-4730
-4540
U4a1
fasta
0.19
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
LRV_110
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
N1b1a2
reconstructed
30.90
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
NLIAR14
MAIt
Middle Ages
Italy
U
500
1000
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
HUGO_167
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2270
-2039
U5b2b3a
reconstructed
195.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
2755G (MT-RNR2): Possibly LVNC-associated (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LRV_112
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
H50
reconstructed
275.60
FASTA
Metadata
14831A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported)
I4089
CABA
Copper Age
Romania
M
-3761
-3645
J1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
MX211
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3100
-2928
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4246
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2473
-2030
M1a1b1
bam
13.06
FASTA
Metadata
I0781
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
F
-4528
-4371
K1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX212
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3323
-2581
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8216
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
57
208
H1
bam
32.50
FASTA
Metadata
HUGO_168
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2289
-2141
H1
reconstructed
620.10
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
LRV_119
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
H5′36
reconstructed
123.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
I2181
CABA
Copper Age
Bulgaria
M
-4550
-4455
HV15
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
POST_3
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2019
-1890
None
<NA>
3.50
Metadata
LRV_122
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
K1a12a1a
reconstructed
173.10
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LRV_135
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
H47
reconstructed
36.00
FASTA
Metadata
Kivutkalns222
BABL
Bronze Age
Latvia
M
-805
-515
U5a1c1
fasta
1.28
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
MX213
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3363
-2930
K1b1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
POST_16
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2029
-1911
T2f8a
reconstructed
303.40
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3243G (MT-TL1): MELAS / Leigh Syndrome / DMDF / MIDD / SNHL / CPEO / MM / FSGS / ASD / Cardiac+multi-organ dysfunction (Cfrm)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LRV_137
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
T2a1b1
reconstructed
503.10
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I8343
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
500
600
J1c2c2
bam
171.00
FASTA
Metadata
HUGO_169sk1
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2562
-2345
U5a2b3
reconstructed
949.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5769
IABA
Iron Age
Bulgaria
F
-500
-400
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
POST_21
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2025
-1903
None
<NA>
3.60
Metadata
I3498
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-5837
-5659
U8b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4167
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-4790
-4558
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
POST_32
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2032
-1916
T2
reconstructed
1048.10
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
HUGO_169sk2
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2461
-2211
U5a2b3
reconstructed
35.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
MX219
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-3330
-3216
K
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ11
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
K2a3a
fasta
28.50
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2452
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2276
-1980
H1e1a
bam
890.14
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
POST_38
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2197
-2034
H1e
reconstructed
38.30
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2533
NEBA
Neolithic
Romania
F
-5484
-5372
J1c5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
LRV_138
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
N1a1a1a
reconstructed
9.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
HUGO_170
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2288
-2066
U4d3
reconstructed
475.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14577C (MT-ND6): MIDM (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I2532
NEBA
Neolithic
Romania
M
-5715
-5626
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX251
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2197
-1981
T2b3d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1271
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3363
-1903
K1a+195
bam
180.00
FASTA
Metadata
LRCMUS62
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I0704
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-6034
-5843
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
HUGO_171
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2387
-2146
U5a1a1
reconstructed
424.90
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I2521
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5619
-5491
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_143
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
H2
reconstructed
8.70
FASTA
Metadata
HUGO_180sk
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2461
-2210
U5b2b4
reconstructed
1693.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
HUGO_180sk2
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2463
-2235
U5b2b4
reconstructed
879.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0232
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1200
U5a1f2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
HUGO_190
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2268
-2046
J1c3g
reconstructed
130.90
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4055
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
200
400
U3a1
bam
249.89
FASTA
Metadata
I6491
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
200
500
H4a1a
bam
7.52
FASTA
Metadata
I0633
NEBA
Neolithic
Serbia
M
-5604
-5376
HV
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_148
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
X2 + 225
reconstructed
187.10
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
LRV_149
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
H5b
reconstructed
232.10
FASTA
Metadata
POST_1
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2024
-1882
H2a1a
reconstructed
280.30
FASTA
Metadata
POST_85
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2120
-1921
X2b+226
reconstructed
298.90
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
POST_2
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2126
-1948
None
<NA>
1.30
Metadata
LRCMUS63
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
MX252
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-1941
-1774
H83
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
POST_6
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2009
-1883
U5a1a1+16362
reconstructed
233.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I12034
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
500
600
W6a
bam
337.20
FASTA
Metadata
I1272
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2857
-2496
K1b1a
bam
810.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1131
NEBA
Neolithic
Serbia
M
-4605
-4460
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0676
NEBA
Neolithic
Macedonia
M
-5979
-5735
J1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
LRCMUS66
LONG
Middle Ages
Czech Republic
U
500
600
T2e
fasta
119.83
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LRV_153
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
H2a1b
reconstructed
24.10
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_154
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
T2g
reconstructed
39.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LIAV_4
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
F
-700
-300
U4b1a1a1
reconstructed
316.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
LHSZ17
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
U5b2a1a1
fasta
164.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5071
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
F
-5670
-5571
H5a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
LIAV_7
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
F
-700
-300
V18
reconstructed
753.70
FASTA
Metadata
MX254
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2200
-1700
H+16129
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
POST_12
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2190
-2028
J1c3g
reconstructed
14.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4435G (MT-TM): LHON modulator / hypertension / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
POST_137
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2029
-1912
T2c1d+152
reconstructed
46.90
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
LHSZ4
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ2
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T1a1
fasta
15.67
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LHSZ20
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5072
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-5641
-5560
H7c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ8
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
I3
fasta
87.74
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
JK2866
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-395
-264
R0a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ10
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
T1a1
fasta
94.63
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LIAV_8
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
M
-700
-300
H1
reconstructed
467.10
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I5077
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-5207
-4945
U5a1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
POST_24
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2137
-1980
H1b1
reconstructed
1314.80
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
LHSZ12
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
W6
fasta
25.06
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
LHSZ13
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
N1b1b1
fasta
26.34
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
LHSZ15
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H1c1
fasta
201.89
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
POST_28
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2027
-1906
K2a5
reconstructed
54.90
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LIAV_11
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H6a1a
reconstructed
41.80
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
MX256
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2132
-1992
H+16129
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5078
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-4692
-4546
H10
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
LIAV_20
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
U5b2c
reconstructed
16.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
UNTA58-62_67
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2455
-2204
K1a
reconstructed
1521.50
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ19
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
HV
fasta
89.45
FASTA
Metadata
I12163
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
500
600
J2b1a+16311
bam
203.20
FASTA
Metadata
LIAV_29
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H5'36
reconstructed
27.20
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
LIAV_31
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
U5a1
reconstructed
66.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
6267A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
LHSZ23
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H13a1a2
fasta
18.49
FASTA
Metadata
MX257
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-1879
-1696
U4a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1276
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3363
-1903
H3c3
bam
365.00
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ25
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
J1c2k
fasta
45.47
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3866C (MT-ND1): LHON + limb claudication (Reported / synergistic?)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2526
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5466
-5305
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
EHU002
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2562
-2306
K1a4a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
LIAV_33
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H
reconstructed
5.60
FASTA
Metadata
LIAV_37
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
M
-700
-300
U3b1b
reconstructed
111.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
MX258
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2028
-1903
U5b1+16189
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0698
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-6000
-5900
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LIAV_43
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
U2e3
reconstructed
62.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I2529
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5726
-5575
T1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1277
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2568
-2346
H3
bam
519.00
FASTA
Metadata
MX259
BBC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2456
-2203
K1a3a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ29
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA58-62_148
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2470
-1776
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ33
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
H5a1j
fasta
19.83
Metadata
LIAV_45
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H2
reconstructed
13.50
FASTA
Metadata
16176T (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
MX265
IAGe
Iron Age
Germany
M
-763
-431
H1c
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LHSZ34
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
POST_35
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2033
-1918
H41a
reconstructed
868.70
FASTA
Metadata
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I0439
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3321
-2921
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0644
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
H4
<NA>
0.87
FASTA
Metadata
POST_44
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2139
-1979
K1a3a
reconstructed
684.20
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3947
NEBA
Neolithic
Croatia
M
-5986
-5786
K1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1154
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T2g1a
<NA>
0.05
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MX270
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2200
-1700
W3a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I12164
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
500
600
C4a1a+195
bam
193.50
FASTA
Metadata
I1155
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
K1a
<NA>
0.09
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3776
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
600
700
U5a1i1
bam
189.00
FASTA
Metadata
JK2873
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-804
-792
T2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
LHSZ45
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
500
600
J1c
fasta
141.57
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1160
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
N1a1b
<NA>
1.31
FASTA
Metadata
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
MX275
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2135
-1961
W3a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1280
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3363
-1903
J1c1
bam
563.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1164
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
J2a2d
<NA>
0.36
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1281
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2865
-2575
H1t
bam
419.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE566
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2279
-2033
H
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
POST_47
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2134
-1956
K2a5
reconstructed
26.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0554
SMC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3237
-3171
J1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
MX277
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-1926
-1770
H5a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1165
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
HV1a’b’c’
<NA>
0.95
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
UNTA85_1334
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2453
-2152
H15a1
reconstructed
58.40
FASTA
Metadata
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
UNTA85_113
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2456
-2155
U5b2a3
reconstructed
33.70
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
UNTA85_1336
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2465
-2300
H2a1
reconstructed
54.30
FASTA
Metadata
POST_50
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2196
-2029
T1a1
reconstructed
328.30
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MX279
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-1882
-1745
H76a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1166
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
H
<NA>
0.98
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3316A (MT-ND1): Diabetes / LHON / PEO (Unclear)
UNTA85_1412
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2025
-1895
H
<NA>
134.50
Metadata
I1168
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T2+150
<NA>
1.06
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MX280
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2035
-1910
U5a1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I3866
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
600
700
U5a1b1
bam
107.00
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_9B
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2032
-1903
U5a1i1
reconstructed
160.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I1170
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
T1a2
<NA>
0.67
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1171
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
K
<NA>
0.26
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
OBKR_47
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2136
-1977
J2b1a
reconstructed
511.40
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12397G (MT-ND5): PD / early onset (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
OBKR_50
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2112
-1912
HV0
reconstructed
83.80
FASTA
Metadata
POST_84
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2126
-1928
X2b+226
reconstructed
189.50
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I1172
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
K1a
<NA>
0.12
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MX283
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2116
-1926
H+16129
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2876
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-151
-46
T1a8a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1178
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
16
<NA>
2.56
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I12029
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
500
600
U5a1a1d
bam
185.20
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_82
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2023
-1894
X2b
reconstructed
184.40
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
POST_99
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2130
-1930
K1a4a1
<NA>
176.70
Metadata
I1179
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T2
<NA>
0.51
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1181
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T2
<NA>
0.09
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3574
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
400
600
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
131.00
FASTA
Metadata
MX286
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2029
-2892
N1b1b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_85
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2113
-1915
H27
reconstructed
520.20
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
POST_111
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2122
-1941
U5b2b2
reconstructed
29.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE254
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-2128
-1909
J1c9
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
MX288
BAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2199
-2028
K1a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4951
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2500
-1800
K1b1a1
bam
301.35
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1182
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T1a+152
<NA>
0.63
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MX298
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2620
-2448
X2b4
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
JK2881
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-367
-212
T2c1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0441
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-3010
-2622
H2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1183
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
R0a
<NA>
0.45
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3275A (MT-TL1): LHON (Reported)
MX299
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2910
-2679
-
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I1282
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3363
-1903
H3
bam
484.00
FASTA
Metadata
WEHR_1414
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2022
-1897
K1a1b1g
reconstructed
390.80
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1184
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
T1a+152
<NA>
0.41
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
WEHR_1586
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-1951
-1779
V
reconstructed
57.80
FASTA
Metadata
C1
IACA
Iron Age
Nepal
M
-1200
-450
D4j1b
bam
7.25
Metadata
MX304
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2866
-2601
-
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
S10
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-200
700
M9a1a1c1b1a
bam
3.26
Metadata
MX310
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2862
-2581
-
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
poz090
CAUk
Copper Age
Ukraine
M
-3350
-3200
U2e1a1
reconstructed
6.00
Metadata
poz094
BAB
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-2200
-1600
J2b1a
reconstructed
194.00
Metadata
I3575
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
400
600
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
53.80
FASTA
Metadata
S41
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-200
700
F1d
bam
2.07
Metadata
RA42
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3340
-3097
H3ap
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2886
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-398
-373
T1a7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
POST_131
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2120
-1938
T2c1d+152
reconstructed
162.10
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
poz220
CAT
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-2834
-2499
X4
reconstructed
27.00
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9438A (MT-CO3): LHON / gout (Conflicting reports)
RA43
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3330
-3216
K1a4a1a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz356
BAB
Bronze Age
Ukraine
M
-1880
-1771
H1e
reconstructed
40.00
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
RA44
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2914
-2871
K1a+195
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
S35
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-200
700
M9a1a
bam
3.49
Metadata
RA45
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3096
-2927
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz225
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
U
-2858
-2621
U5a1i1
reconstructed
73.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3576
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
408
538
T2c1a2
bam
260.00
FASTA
Metadata
S40
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
F
-200
700
F1c1a1a
bam
0.09
Metadata
RA54
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2463
-2274
J2b1a2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RA57
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2905
-2886
J2b1a2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz286
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2800
-2300
H15a1
reconstructed
19.00
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6253C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
I1284
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3363
-1903
H3
bam
178.00
FASTA
Metadata
NF-15c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
A2f1
bam
6.80
Metadata
NF-47c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
D1
bam
7.10
Metadata
RA58
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2937
-2886
H7d
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2889
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-797
-674
U7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
NF-95c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
B2
bam
13.90
Metadata
poz235
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2800
-2300
H2a2
reconstructed
5.40
FASTA
Metadata
NF-217c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
A2+(64)+@153
bam
21.40
Metadata
I3577
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
400
600
H5b
bam
163.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1300
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3363
-1903
K1a2a
bam
726.00
FASTA
Metadata
POST_140
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2114
-1926
H41a
reconstructed
21.00
FASTA
Metadata
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
UNTA58-62_68Sk1
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2470
-1776
J1c
reconstructed
691.00
FASTA
Metadata
ERS1790732
BANE
Bronze Age
Lebanon
M
-1600
-1600
HV1b1
reconstructed
109.00
Metadata
RISE559
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2461
-2207
H46
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RA59
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2898
-2861
H1+16311
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
ERS1790730
BANE
Bronze Age
Lebanon
F
-1600
-1600
K1a2
reconstructed
124.00
Metadata
RA61
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2905
-2865
K1a4a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RA60
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2905
-2865
K1a4a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
30900
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
U
reconstructed
36.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
RISE1159
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
T2b
bam
2.80
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Is_2
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
HV-CRS
bam
0.12
Metadata
I3581
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
400
600
H3
bam
122.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE1162
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
K1a1b1e
bam
3.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
LICOL53
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
U
570
800
H11a
fasta
16.57
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
UNTA58-62_68Sk2
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2470
-2310
K1a
reconstructed
641.40
FASTA
Metadata
Is_4
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
H2a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RA62
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2921
-2886
H1+16311
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE1167
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
J1c3f
bam
2.50
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12477C (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
RISE1166
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
J1c3f
bam
3.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12477C (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
RISE563
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2572
-2512
K1c1
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
RISE1171
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
J1c3f
bam
2.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12477C (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Ze_4
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
D4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE1170
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
K1a1b1e
bam
3.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
4437T (MT-TM): Hypotonia / seizure / muscle weakness / lactic acidosis / hearing loss (Reported)
5703A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Cfrm)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RA63
BASw
Bronze Age
Switzerland
M
-2046
-1946
H5a
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Ze_8
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
D4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE1172
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
HV0a
bam
3.00
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
RA64
BASw
Bronze Age
Switzerland
M
-2206
-2126
K1a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
LD270
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2564
-2578
U8a
fasta
131.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
SX21
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2462
-2299
H3
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Ze_9
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
D4j3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA58-62_146
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2009
-1881
H1c
reconstructed
852.20
FASTA
Metadata
RISE564
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
H-T16311C
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA58-62_147
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2031
-1900
H2a1
reconstructed
372.40
FASTA
Metadata
A_4
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
D4b1a2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
A_5
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
C5b1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
A_10
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-700
-600
A
bam
0.13
Metadata
A_8
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
U4a3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA58-62_149
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2023
-1892
K1a1b1g
reconstructed
767.10
FASTA
Metadata
A_14
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
T1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I3582
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
400
600
K1b1a
bam
115.00
FASTA
Metadata
A_17
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-700
-600
H
bam
0.03
Metadata
SX22
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-3036
-2923
K1a4a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2899
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-795
-674
T1a7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I3583
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
400
600
HV0f
bam
58.20
FASTA
Metadata
UNTA58-62_150
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2009
-1780
U5b1c2
reconstructed
1225.10
FASTA
Metadata
SX23
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-1883
-1749
X2b4
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1303
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3363
-1903
U3a1
bam
234.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA6
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-900
-600
U2e2
bam
547.17
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
KK1
HGE
Mesolithic
Georgia
M
-7940
-7600
H13c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
A_21
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
A4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA58-62_151
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-1946
-1886
U5b1c2
reconstructed
64.20
FASTA
Metadata
UNTA58-62_152
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2007
-1779
U5b1c2
reconstructed
774.50
FASTA
Metadata
BL_1
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
C5+16093
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA15
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-755
-680
C4d
bam
215.25
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
BL_4
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
C5+16093
bam
<NA>
Metadata
SX8
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2695
-2481
U3a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2900
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-804
-786
HV
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA18
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-753
-681
U5b1c2
bam
329.34
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15894A (MT-TT): Gout (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
SX9
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-4449
-4341
H5
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3584
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
400
700
H
bam
15.60
FASTA
Metadata
DA17
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-800
-773
H10
bam
123.92
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5631A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA19
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-801
-749
U7a4
bam
163.22
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5628C (MT-TA): CPEO / DEAF enhancer / gout (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
7462T (MT-TS1): DEAF (Reported)
Be_3
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
H-CRS
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0357
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-3090
-2913
W6c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
SATP
HGE
Mesolithic
Georgia
M
-11430
-11180
K
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
SX10
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2695
-2481
U3a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I12030
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
500
600
J1c3g
bam
87.24
FASTA
Metadata
UNTA58-62_153
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-1971
-1776
R1a1a
reconstructed
267.60
FASTA
Metadata
Be_4
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
A
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Be_9
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-400
-300
A4f
bam
0.37
Metadata
SX11
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-4458
-4362
J1c1b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Be_11
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-400
-300
C4a1+16129
bam
0.12
Metadata
DA38
IAMo
Iron Age
Mongolia
F
-201
-148
D4b2b4
bam
900.33
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
SX17
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2470
-2336
U4a2f
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1534
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
K1a1b2a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Ta_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
K2b1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1314
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3363
-1903
J2a1a1
bam
119.00
FASTA
Metadata
Ak5_4
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
D4b1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA47
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-168
-83
C4
bam
244.96
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9921A (MT-CO3): Possible LHON helper mutation (Reported)
SX18
IASw
Iron Age
Switzerland
F
-178
2
B4c1b2c2
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA50
IAKa
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
F
-550
-50
U5a1d2b
bam
162.85
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Ak5_8
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
A
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA53
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-453
-446
U5a1a1
bam
254.32
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
UzOO77
HGN
Mesolithic
Russia
F
-5500
-5000
R1b
fasta
0.73
FASTA
Metadata
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
I0429
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3339
-2918
T2c1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
DA55
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-89
-74
HV6
bam
268.68
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5631A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Reported)
8249A (MT-CO2): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
RISE150
UNC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-1885
-1693
U5a1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
SX20
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-1693
-1609
K1a4a1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I12032
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
500
600
C4a1a+195
bam
99.01
FASTA
Metadata
RISE509
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2887
-2677
T2c1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
UNTA85_110
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2290
-2141
J1c1b1a
reconstructed
15.40
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
K_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
H-CRS
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1838
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3354
-2943
J1c3
bam
978.00
FASTA
Metadata
VK1_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
K1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1584
CACA
Copper Age
Turkey
F
-3943
-3708
K1a17
bam
863.21
FASTA
Metadata
JK2904
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-362
-210
R0a1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA71
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
252
308
A16
bam
1277.73
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
ElMiron
HGW
Mesolithic
Spain
F
-16880
-16660
U5b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
Ala_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
C4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
SX26
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-2461
-2295
K2b1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
B3_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T1a1b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE510
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2851
-2468
J2a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
SX29
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-4800
-4600
T2b
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2911
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-769
-560
M1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
ILK001
GAC
Bronze Age
Ukraine
M
-2899
-2706
J1c3
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA85_1343
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2397
-2149
J1c2
reconstructed
417.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Bt_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T2b+@16296
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I2495
BANE
Bronze Age
Turkey
M
-2558
-2295
H
bam
430.65
FASTA
Metadata
RISE511
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2909
-2679
J2a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2403
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-2870
-2575
U5b2b1
fasta
67.39
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15497A (MT-CYB): EXIT / Obesity (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
SX30
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
F
-4786
-4618
U8b1b1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
J12_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T2b+@16296
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0707
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
K1a4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
J12_8
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
A8
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA98
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
F
61
144
J1d6
bam
271.09
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9041G (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
I1842
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3350
-2750
H1e1a
bam
155.00
FASTA
Metadata
J12_9
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
G1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I2433
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-3100
-2900
H28
fasta
172.32
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
U1_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
Z1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
UNTA85_1163
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2021
-1885
H23
reconstructed
192.30
FASTA
Metadata
1555G (MT-RNR1): DEAF / autism spectrum intellectual disability / possibly antiatherosclerotic (Cfrm)
U2_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
F2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I2434
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-3400
-2800
U5b1d1
fasta
64.79
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0709
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
U3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3396C (MT-ND1): NSHL / MIDD (Reported / Unclear)
SX32
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-2463
-2208
N1n1n
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
SX33
NESw
Neolithic
Switzerland
M
-4766
-4601
H1
reconstructed
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
DA111
BACz
Iron Age
Czech Republic
M
-836
-780
H6a1a
bam
118.07
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2440
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-3100
-2900
H1b
fasta
37.41
FASTA
Metadata
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
U4_4
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
K
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA118
MAKy
Middle Ages
Kyrgyzstan
F
1029
1049
F2g
bam
260.52
FASTA
Metadata
1005C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Unclear)
12338C (MT-ND5): DEAF1555 increased penetrance / LHON (Conflicting reports)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
DA119
IASk
Iron Age
Slovakia
M
353
407
U4b3
bam
339.96
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I2499
BANE
Bronze Age
Turkey
F
-2836
-2472
K1a2
bam
22.32
FASTA
Metadata
I1072
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
M
-11840
-9760
N1b
bam
12.66
FASTA
Metadata
I0736
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
N1a1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
OBKR_2
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2023
-1894
K1a4a1
reconstructed
855.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA129
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-427
-422
W3b
bam
320.85
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I1843
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3092
-2877
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
702.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1504
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-1270
-1110
K1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
RISE479
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
M
-2000
-1500
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA139
IAST
Iron Age
Russia
F
0
100
U2e1h
bam
126.59
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1845
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3014
-2877
K1a2c
bam
15.10
FASTA
Metadata
I2683
BANE
Bronze Age
Turkey
F
-2618
-2470
T2b+152
bam
594.12
FASTA
Metadata
I1502
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2190
-1980
K1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0744
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
J1c11
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2918
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
84
129
J2a2e
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA177
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
0
1000
D4j1b
bam
448.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
OBKR_5
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2113
-1917
V7
reconstructed
34.20
FASTA
Metadata
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
7444A (MT-CO1): LHON / SNHL / DEAF (Reported)
DA171
IABL
Iron Age
Lithuania
M
0
1000
H2a1
bam
24.68
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16176T (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I0745
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
U8b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA188
MAST
Middle Ages
Russia
M
776
793
I
bam
17.51
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
DA190
MAST
Middle Ages
Russia
M
649
680
U1a1c1
bam
88.42
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12397G (MT-ND5): PD / early onset (Reported)
I0438
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3021
-2635
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I1846
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3014
-2877
T2b3+151
bam
70.60
FASTA
Metadata
DA197
SCHu
Iron Age
Hungary
M
-506
-505
H2a2a
bam
3.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
I1096
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
N1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
OBKR_6
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2029
-1903
V7
reconstructed
854.80
FASTA
Metadata
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
7444A (MT-CO1): LHON / SNHL / DEAF (Reported)
I1976
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2571
-2347
H3
bam
110.66
FASTA
Metadata
I1097
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
W1-T119C
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
DA204
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
897
925
A+152+16362+16189
bam
54.50
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I1098
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
X2d2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA206
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
133
254
HV13b
bam
110.29
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
OBKR_9A
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2022
-1892
K1a2a
reconstructed
1004.40
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0854
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
N1a1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
JK2920
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-758
-552
U8b1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1978
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3014
-2877
K1a4a1
bam
55.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1981
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3014
-2891
J1c1
bam
162.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA226
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-250
450
U2e1h
bam
122.19
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
NOV_10
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
U
-300
-300
X2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1100
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
K1a or K1a6
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
KOL_5
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
J1b1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Pr1
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
U3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1101
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2473
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2916
-2714
H3
bam
33.57
FASTA
Metadata
I2454
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2198
-1983
R1a1a
bam
605.79
FASTA
Metadata
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
AED_1108
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
355
532
U4a2a
bam
214.59
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
8843C (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as Likely Benign)
DA356
BASI
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2647
-1776
C4a1a3
bam
929.43
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9139A (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported - possibly synergistic)
DA361
BASI
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2647
-1776
C4a1a3
bam
983.51
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Pr5
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
T
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2923
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-753
-544
U8b1a1
bam
56.41
Metadata
Pr6
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
F1b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1103
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6500
-6200
K1b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
14063C (MT-ND5): Potentially functional variant cosegregating with LHON3635A (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1579
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
K1a-C150T
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3308C (MT-ND1): MELAS / DEAF enhancer / hypertension / LVNC / putative LHON (P.M.-possibly synergistic)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3269
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3350
-2750
U5b2b3a
bam
387.00
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_26
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2033
-1907
HV
reconstructed
391.40
FASTA
Metadata
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
JK2950
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-357
-206
H6b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2925
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
5
54
U7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
OBKR_66
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2028
-1903
U4a
reconstructed
319.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1580
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
H5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Pr9
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-500
-200
U2e2
bam
0.07
Metadata
I3270
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3350
-2750
J2a1a1
bam
827.00
FASTA
Metadata
Alh_3
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
356
535
H2a2b
bam
279.12
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I1583
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6426
-6236
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
7023A (MT-CO1): MELAS-like syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
OBKR_67
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2023
-1894
K2a5
reconstructed
147.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
MS10612
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-300
-200
H3+152
fasta
40.65
FASTA
Metadata
JK2956
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-823
-785
U1a1a3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2957
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-788
-595
J2a2c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1585
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6500
-6200
J1 or J1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
STR_248
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
530
560
H11a2
bam
251.39
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
I0108
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2575
-2299
H5a3
bam
271.81
FASTA
Metadata
I3271
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3350
-2750
K1a4a1
bam
771.00
FASTA
Metadata
STR_316
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
480
510
H3
<NA>
244.16
Metadata
MS10613
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-400
-400
U4a
fasta
5.62
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
STR_300
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
J1c10
bam
235.89
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
MS10614
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-361
-178
T2b
fasta
139.57
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
MS10616
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
None
None
H1+152
fasta
18.64
FASTA
Metadata
I3272
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3263
-2903
X2b+226
bam
45.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3277
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3100
-2850
U5b2b
bam
136.59
FASTA
Metadata
MS10617
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-500
-400
U5b3
fasta
12.04
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2961
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-87
1
T1a7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0724
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6400
-5600
K1a4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
STR_480
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
F
510
530
J1c2o
bam
255.82
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2965
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-979
-914
T2c1c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2963
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-1211
-1126
M1a1i
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4565
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3020
-2909
H5
bam
509.00
FASTA
Metadata
JK2966
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-384
-235
T1a7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2970
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-357
-206
U1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
OBKR_73
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2024
-1897
U5b2a1a1
reconstructed
3834.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0725
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6400
-5600
N1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
MS10619
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-500
-400
H1c
fasta
17.48
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I5838
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2346
K1a+195
bam
261.00
FASTA
Metadata
CL110
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
None
<NA>
0.03
Metadata
CL97
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
None
<NA>
0.39
Metadata
JK2974
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-889
-803
H
bam
<NA>
Metadata
MS10620
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-400
-400
J1c3g
fasta
3.87
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9071T (MT-ATP6): Potentially functional variant cosegregating with LHON3635A (Reported)
I7587
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
T2b3
bam
43.00
FASTA
Metadata
MS10589
CASp
Copper Age
Spain
U
-900
-750
K1a1b1
fasta
3.55
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2977
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-389
-235
T2e
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8131
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2578
-2457
J2b1
bam
3.92
FASTA
Metadata
CL30
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
I1b
reconstructed
17.07
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
JK2979
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-369
-211
HV1a2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Harta-Freifelt/10/anc25
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
950
H5e1a
bam
36.00
Metadata
I0726
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6400
-5600
H or H5-C16192T
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I8154
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
U5b1
bam
2.59
FASTA
Metadata
Karos1/1
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H1b2
bam
28.00
Metadata
I1699
PPNE
Neolithic
Jordan
F
-6800
-6700
R0a2
bam
32.40
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_76
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2013
-1785
K1a
reconstructed
253.90
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2986
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-508
-406
HV
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0727
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6400
-5600
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
kum6
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-4846
-4618
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8158
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
H1ah
bam
38.70
FASTA
Metadata
I8197
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
H4a1
bam
140.00
FASTA
Metadata
JK2879
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-45
4
U3b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8198
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
J2b1a
bam
104.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8199
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
157.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8364
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2706
-2569
J2b1a2a
bam
352.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8566
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3800
-2500
J2b1a
bam
222.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE500
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1700
-1500
U4d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
RISE503
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1727
-1511
U2e2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I7588
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
U
-2900
-2500
J1c1b
bam
133.00
FASTA
Metadata
RISE505
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1746
-1626
U4a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
OBKR_79
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-2018
-1883
H1ba
reconstructed
107.40
FASTA
Metadata
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I8132
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2600
-2400
H1aq
bam
12.80
FASTA
Metadata
I3238
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2200
H3+152
bam
24.15
FASTA
Metadata
CL93
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
J2b1a
reconstructed
7.41
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
JK2984
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
32
122
U7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Karos1/1438
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U3b1b
bam
112.00
Metadata
CL94
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
K1c1
reconstructed
10.67
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Karos1/2
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H1b2
bam
55.00
Metadata
RISE94
CWC
Neolithic
Sweden
M
-2621
-2472
K1a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12192A (MT-TH): MICM / possible G15927A deafness modulator (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1633
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
F
-2619
-2410
H1u
bam
429.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3239
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2500
-2200
U5b1d2
bam
6.58
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_80
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2134
-1959
K1a3
reconstructed
627.20
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
SZ8
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
M5b'c
<NA>
1.41
Metadata
RISE560
BBC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
U5a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3243
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2200
U5a1a2b
bam
2.88
FASTA
Metadata
SZ13
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
422
541
N1b1b1
reconstructed
7.44
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
I3276
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-3092
-2918
V
bam
284.10
FASTA
Metadata
I8140_d
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2117
-1779
K1a+195
bam
28.10
FASTA
Metadata
Karos1/3286
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
T2b4h
bam
51.00
Metadata
I8155
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
H4a1a
bam
6.37
FASTA
Metadata
I7672
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
785
801
T2h
bam
59.80
FASTA
Metadata
SZ20
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
None
reconstructed
0.03
FASTA
Metadata
I0059
BBC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2337
-2138
H1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
14319C (MT-ND6): PD / early onset (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
Karos2/10
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U5a1a1h
bam
21.00
Metadata
I1546
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2050
U5a1b1
bam
195.60
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/14
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
F2a
bam
268.00
Metadata
Karos2/15
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
U4d2
bam
248.00
Metadata
AV2
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
548
641
X2m'n
reconstructed
12.44
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
OBKR_81
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2024
-1896
X2b
reconstructed
715.20
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I7673
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
785
801
W1+119
bam
50.70
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/18
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
T1a1
bam
21.00
Metadata
RISE00
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
F
-2575
-2349
H5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I7674
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
785
801
H42
bam
69.90
FASTA
Metadata
SZ32
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
412
604
H74
reconstructed
14.63
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7675
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
785
801
U3a1
bam
214.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0805
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2467
-2142
H1
bam
199.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0049
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2464
-2210
X2b4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I7676
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
785
801
U5a1c
bam
27.10
FASTA
Metadata
I12809
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1880
-1770
H1j
bam
14.28
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_84
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2021
-1830
V7
reconstructed
663.10
FASTA
Metadata
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
7444A (MT-CO1): LHON / SNHL / DEAF (Reported)
OBKR_86
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2032
-1901
K1a3
reconstructed
210.60
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1536
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
U5a1g2
bam
112.04
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/21
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
H2a1n
bam
28.00
Metadata
I0803
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2132
-1942
H4a1a1a
bam
200.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0104
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2559
-2296
U4b1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
I0106
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2464
-2210
T2a1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2022
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
T2b
bam
168.00
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_93
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2111
-1907
K1a4a1
reconstructed
2029.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Karos2/22
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
H2a1n
bam
6.00
Metadata
I2020
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5500
-4850
K1a2
bam
855.00
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/26
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
T1a1
bam
20.00
Metadata
Kivisaare
NEBL
Neolithic
Estonia
U
-4411
-4286
U5a2d
<NA>
5.66
Metadata
Kudruküla1
MEBL
Mesolithic
Estonia
U
-3831
-3426
U5b1d1
<NA>
6.73
Metadata
I2017
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
K2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1532
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
J1c2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1538
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
J1c5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Kunila2
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
M
-2696
-2390
J1c3
bam
129.52
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1310
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1930
-1634
U5b1c
bam
63.60
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/27
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
H15b1
bam
48.00
Metadata
arm13
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1100
-900
U2e2a1
fasta
21.10
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
Iceman
CAIt
Copper Age
Italy
M
-3484
-3104
K1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
arm12
MACA
Middle Ages
Armenia
U
728
930
J1d6
fasta
28.90
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9041G (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
I1539
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2625
-2291
J1c1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0114
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2138
-1952
I3a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
Karos2/31
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
N1a1a1a1
bam
37.00
Metadata
arm2
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-3000
-2800
R1a1
fasta
18.20
FASTA
Metadata
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0056
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5212
-5006
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1312_d
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1930
-1634
HV0+195
bam
49.80
FASTA
Metadata
I5878
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5299
-5076
U4b1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1540
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
J1c5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
9152C (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
arm26
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-1300
-1100
J1d1b1
fasta
24.10
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16300G (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1542
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
J2a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
arm29
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
R1b1
fasta
27.60
FASTA
Metadata
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
arm33
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1400
-1200
W3b
fasta
159.70
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I1544
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2500
-2050
K2b2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1313_d
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1930
-1634
V
bam
86.50
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/37
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
G2a1d2
bam
44.00
Metadata
I1836
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1682
-1505
U
bam
45.70
FASTA
Metadata
I2455
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2125
-1911
U5a2c3a
bam
2019.89
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
arm36
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1500
-1300
U2e1e
fasta
60.50
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I1770
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2400
-1600
U5b1d2
bam
70.73
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5888
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-5500
-4800
U5b2b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10237C (MT-ND3): LHON (Reported)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15497A (MT-CYB): EXIT / Obesity (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I10942
NEIB
Neolithic
Gibraltar
F
-5500
-4500
N1a1a1
bam
97.80
FASTA
Metadata
RISE446
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2829
-2465
U5b1c2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
OBKR_95
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2027
-1901
V1a
reconstructed
461.40
FASTA
Metadata
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
Karos2/48
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
K1c1
bam
40.00
Metadata
Karos2/50
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U5a2a2a
bam
22.00
Metadata
I1840
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1660
-1454
H3ap
bam
489.00
FASTA
Metadata
I1977
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1660
-1454
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
266.00
FASTA
Metadata
arm51
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
U
-700
-500
U3b3
fasta
14.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
11150A (MT-ND4): Found in a Multiple Sclerosis patient (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
I2407
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-3095
-2915
H28a
fasta
124.76
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
RISE434
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2880
-2630
U4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1982
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1729
-1531
X2
bam
3.06
FASTA
Metadata
I2471
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1630
-1497
K1b1a
bam
29.91
FASTA
Metadata
I3484
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2271
-1984
J1c1
bam
18.20
FASTA
Metadata
RISE397
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
M
-1048
-855
T1a2
fasta
192.20
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Karos2/53
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
H2a1c
bam
17.00
Metadata
I3485
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2300
-1900
K1a4a1
bam
96.50
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_92
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
T2j1
reconstructed
18.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Karos2/54
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
X2l
bam
14.00
Metadata
I3486
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1700
-1500
H1q
bam
558.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3487
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1734
-1617
H1e1a
bam
136.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3488
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1700
-1500
HV0+195
bam
1430.00
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_96
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2013
-1784
H1j2
reconstructed
113.10
FASTA
Metadata
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I2435
GAC
Bronze Age
Poland
M
-3100
-2900
H28
fasta
21.00
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
Karos2/58
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
U5a2b1
bam
11.00
Metadata
I9128
MIC
Bronze Age
Greece
F
-2210
-1680
I5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
OBKR_117
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2019
-1883
U4a1b
reconstructed
1731.20
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
745G (MT-RNR1): DEAF-associated (Reported)
RISE435
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
F
-2863
-2498
J1b1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
WEHR_1192SkA
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2331
-2150
K1a4a1
reconstructed
1611.30
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Karos2/67
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
V3
bam
330.00
Metadata
I0700
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
M
-5800
-5400
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3490
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1850
-1150
HV0b
bam
462.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3491
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1850
-1150
T2b
bam
130.00
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_101
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
H1t
reconstructed
23.80
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
LRV_97
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
N1a1a1a
reconstructed
390.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
RISE436
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-2868
-2580
U5b1c2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LRV_105
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
K2a9
reconstructed
129.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3492
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1850
-1150
U5b1+16189
bam
101.13
FASTA
Metadata
I3494
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1920
-1753
J1c1b
bam
641.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3756
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-2014
-1781
H1
bam
264.00
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_114
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
I5a2
reconstructed
553.20
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3335C (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported)
I3997
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1864
-1618
K1a2b
bam
158.36
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_118
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
HV
reconstructed
586.10
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/68
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
U2e2a1a2
bam
17.00
Metadata
RISE431
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2286
-2048
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
LRV_128
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
H
reconstructed
9.60
FASTA
Metadata
I5241
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-9297
-9194
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LRV_146
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
U
0
400
H + 73
reconstructed
28.10
FASTA
Metadata
I2752
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-3600
-3000
K1a
bam
56.60
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_151
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
T2 + 16,189
reconstructed
12.50
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Karos2/72
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
H1b1
bam
15.00
Metadata
I4559
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1700
-1500
J1c1
bam
663.10
FASTA
Metadata
LRV_152
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
F
0
400
H5a3a
reconstructed
174.20
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I6470
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1753
-1549
J1c1
bam
1012.71
FASTA
Metadata
I0124
HGE
Mesolithic
Russia
M
-5657
-5541
U5a1d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LRV_156
ROM
Classical Age
Italy
M
0
400
H15a
reconstructed
89.10
FASTA
Metadata
LIAV_12
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
J2b1a2
reconstructed
110.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
WEHR_1192SkB
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-1918
-1772
U5b2a2b
reconstructed
3962.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5869
NEUk
Neolithic
Ukraine
M
-6500
-4000
U4b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I2763
CAHu
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-3600
-3000
T2
bam
555.00
FASTA
Metadata
Karos3/1
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
B4d1
bam
22.00
Metadata
I8136
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1606
-1418
K1b1a1
bam
54.30
FASTA
Metadata
LIAV_38
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
U4a1
reconstructed
221.40
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I0061
HGN
Mesolithic
Russia
M
-6850
-6000
C1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Karos3/13
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
B4d1
bam
590.00
Metadata
RISE471
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
M
-1691
-1519
J1c1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Karos3/14
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
T1a1b
bam
36.00
Metadata
I8144
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1877
-1636
U5b3f
bam
21.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0421
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1600
H3g
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Karos3/17
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H6a1a
bam
11.00
Metadata
Karos3/18
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
T1a10a
bam
13.00
Metadata
I7162
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1932
-1697
T2e
bam
27.50
FASTA
Metadata
I1169
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
J2a2d
<NA>
8.29
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Loschbour
HGW
Mesolithic
Luxembourg
F
-6220
-5990
U5b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Karos3/19
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
T1a10a
bam
25.00
Metadata
WEHR_1193
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-1945
-1777
H4a1a1a
reconstructed
936.00
FASTA
Metadata
10044G (MT-TG): SIDS (Unclear)
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
I1177
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
N1b1
<NA>
0.09
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
GoyetQ116-1
HGW
Aurignacian
Belgium
M
-33210
-32480
M
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I1311
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1930
-1634
J2b1a
bam
33.80
FASTA
Metadata
Karos3/4
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
J1c7a
bam
38.00
Metadata
Karos3/8
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U2e1b
bam
44.00
Metadata
I1500
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
M
-5210
-4990
J1c1
bam
528.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4915
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6340
-5990
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
8481T (MT-ATP8): Tetralogy of Fallot patient (Reported)
I1187
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
U6d
<NA>
0.12
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14696G (MT-TE): Progressive Encephalopathy (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3316A (MT-ND1): Diabetes / LHON / PEO (Unclear)
8836G (MT-ATP6): LHON (Reported)
I8567
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3500
-3300
X2
bam
96.80
FASTA
Metadata
M63
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-450
100
M9a1a1c1b1a
bam
1.05
Metadata
I0410
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-5294
-5066
T2c1d+152
bam
353.21
FASTA
Metadata
M344
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-450
100
Z3a1a
bam
0.04
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1027
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
N1a1a1a1a
bam
300.00
Metadata
M240
BACA
Bronze Age
Nepal
M
-450
100
M9a1a2
bam
0.05
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1031
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1000
T1a1
bam
64.00
Metadata
NF-108c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
A2f1
bam
21.40
Metadata
I0046
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5211
-4991
T2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I1661
CAME
Copper Age
Iran
F
-4696
-4491
H29
bam
510.91
FASTA
Metadata
I0412
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-5308
-5080
N1a1a1
bam
831.40
FASTA
Metadata
I0413
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-5303
-5075
V
bam
596.21
FASTA
Metadata
NF-262c
NAMA
Middle Ages
USA
U
1150
1700
B2
bam
33.80
Metadata
ERS1790733
BANE
Bronze Age
Lebanon
M
-1650
-1650
N1a3a
reconstructed
110.00
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug1/1036
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
H6a1b
bam
17.00
Metadata
ERS1790731
BANE
Bronze Age
Lebanon
F
-1750
-1750
R2
reconstructed
164.00
Metadata
ERS1790729
BANE
Bronze Age
Lebanon
F
-1750
-1750
H1bc
reconstructed
53.00
Metadata
Is_1
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-900
-700
D4h1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1042
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
H7
bam
62.00
Metadata
Ze_3
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
K1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ze_2
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
T2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ze_7
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
U4a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ze_5
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-900
-700
I
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ze_6
IAPS
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-900
-700
C4
bam
0.28
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug1/10939
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
N1a1a1a1a
bam
23.00
Metadata
I1972
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-4827
-4692
K1a4a1
bam
438.00
FASTA
Metadata
I2199
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-5216
-5031
H1
bam
273.00
FASTA
Metadata
A_3
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
G
bam
<NA>
Metadata
WEHR_1375
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
U
-1953
-1781
K1a3
reconstructed
29.10
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
3316A (MT-ND1): Diabetes / LHON / PEO (Unclear)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
A_2
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
A8
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1949
NEME
Neolithic
Iran
M
-8241
-7962
R2b
bam
13.45
FASTA
Metadata
A_7
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
Y1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
A_6
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
U5a1f1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8209
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-450
-400
U1a1a
bam
149.00
FASTA
Metadata
A_11
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
G
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Oroshaza-Gorbicstanya/2/anc3
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1000
N1a1a1a1a
bam
25.00
Metadata
A_9
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
U5a1d2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Magyarhomorog/120/anc2
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1200
H
bam
10.00
Metadata
I8210
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-500
-350
U5b3
bam
7.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8211
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-500
-450
HV0+195
bam
48.90
FASTA
Metadata
A_20
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
G2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4916
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-7035
-6590
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
A_19
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-700
-600
C4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1685
NAT
Epipaleolithic
Israel
M
-11840
-9760
J2a2
bam
5.25
FASTA
Metadata
BL_3
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
C5+16093
bam
<NA>
Metadata
BL_2
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
U5a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Be_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
D4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/103
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
970
C4a1b
bam
56.00
Metadata
BL_5
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
U2e2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
BL_6
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-500
A4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8340
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-500
-350
K1a+195
bam
93.30
FASTA
Metadata
Be_8
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
D4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0057
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5219
-5021
N1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
Be_6
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
A6
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Be_14
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
A6
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Be_12
IAAL
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
U
-400
-300
HV2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8341
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-500
-350
H1
bam
110.00
FASTA
Metadata
Ak5_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
C4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ak1_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
C4a1+16129
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ak4_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
A
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/118/anc12
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
970
T2f1a1
bam
24.00
Metadata
I8344
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-500
-400
H3
bam
178.00
FASTA
Metadata
Ak5_7
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
C4a1+16129
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ak5_5
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U2e1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ak5_6
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U2e1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/136
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
900
970
HV14a
bam
131.00
Metadata
Mo_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
D4h4a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1706
BANE
Bronze Age
Jordan
F
-2490
-2300
X2n
bam
986.00
FASTA
Metadata
Mo_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
D4b1a2a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Ala_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
C4a1+16129
bam
<NA>
Metadata
BS_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
X2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
BS_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U4b1a4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/213/anc13
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
970
J1c3g
bam
34.00
Metadata
B1_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
D4m2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/5/anc10
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
970
I5a1a
bam
18.00
Metadata
Ala_4
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T
bam
<NA>
Metadata
B1_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
G
bam
<NA>
Metadata
D_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T1a1b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Bt_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U2e2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8213
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-500
-400
K2a
bam
41.50
FASTA
Metadata
J12_7
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T2b+@16296
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/66
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
970
H1c1
bam
512.00
Metadata
J12_3
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
J12_6
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
Z
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8205
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-300
-100
H14a2c
bam
32.10
FASTA
Metadata
U1_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
W4a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0100
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5202
-4852
N1a1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
J22_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
T2b+@16296
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5428
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-3300
-2900
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
24.50
FASTA
Metadata
U4_1
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
U2e2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
U2_2
IAAL
Iron Age
Russia
U
-400
-300
F2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
NOV_9
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
U
-300
-300
T2g1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
NOV_5
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
U
-800
-600
H-CRS
bam
<NA>
Metadata
NOV_7
IACA
Iron Age
Russia
U
-800
-600
H1c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Sarretudvari-Hizofold/81
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
970
H1c
bam
441.00
Metadata
I8208
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-370
-204
H33
bam
48.30
FASTA
Metadata
KOL_3
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
U4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Szabadkigyos-Palliget/7/anc4
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
N1a1a1a1
bam
19.00
Metadata
KOL_1
IAPS
Iron Age
Russia
U
-300
-300
X4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
KOL_2
IAPS
Iron Age
Russia
U
-300
-300
H8c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8203
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-300
-100
H13a1a1
bam
130.00
FASTA
Metadata
Pr4
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
U1a´c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Pr3
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-500
-200
Mt_hg
bam
0.08
Metadata
I8206
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-300
-100
H7a1
bam
43.40
FASTA
Metadata
Pr8
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
T2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
WEHR_1380
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2021
-1895
K1a1b1g
reconstructed
160.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Pr7
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
N1a1a1a1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I8204
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-300
-100
H1e
bam
2.11
FASTA
Metadata
Pr13
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
U5a1d2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Pr10
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
H2a1f
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Pr11
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
U
-500
-200
T1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7689
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
F
-2200
-1700
H1+16311
bam
11.10
FASTA
Metadata
Szegvar-Oromdulo/412/anc5
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1100
K1c1d
bam
303.00
Metadata
I4917
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6220
-5995
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
7080C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I7687
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
M
-1200
-700
V
bam
44.70
FASTA
Metadata
I0659
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5211
-4963
N1a1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I3209
MEIB
Mesolithic
Spain
M
-5976
-5783
U5b1d1
bam
4.47
FASTA
Metadata
I0821
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5201
-4850
X2d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
WEHR_1415adult
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2008
-1883
H13a2b2a
reconstructed
559.50
FASTA
Metadata
I5402
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6361
-6050
U5a1c1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0843
MEIB
Mesolithic
Spain
M
6010
-5796
U5b2c1
bam
138.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8130
MEIB
Mesolithic
Spain
M
-6061
-5934
U5b2b
bam
15.00
FASTA
Metadata
Szegvar-Oromdulo/593/anc6
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1100
U5a2a1b
bam
23.00
Metadata
Karos1/13
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U5b2b3
bam
10.00
Metadata
I10899
MEIB
Mesolithic
Spain
M
-9700
-5500
U5b1
bam
112.70
FASTA
Metadata
Karos1/10
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U3b1b
bam
123.00
Metadata
Karos1/12
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
U2e1b1
bam
198.00
Metadata
I12410
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-515
-375
H
bam
648.40
FASTA
Metadata
Karos1/3285
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
K1c1
bam
26.00
Metadata
Karos1/3
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
D4j12
bam
74.00
Metadata
I12640
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-696
-540
H1t
bam
16.57
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/1
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
D4c2a
bam
16.00
Metadata
Karos1/5
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
D4j12
bam
96.00
Metadata
Karos1/7
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
Y1a1
bam
11.00
Metadata
I12641
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-791
-540
HV0d
bam
62.06
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/13
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
T1a1
bam
298.00
Metadata
Karos2/11
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
D2
bam
253.00
Metadata
Karos2/12
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
U3b2
bam
40.00
Metadata
I12877
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-515
-375
J1c1
bam
41.54
FASTA
Metadata
I12878
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-507
-366
H3
bam
74.15
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/17
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
J1c2
bam
793.00
Metadata
Karos2/16
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
X2l
bam
27.00
Metadata
Karos2/20
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
C4b
bam
20.00
Metadata
I3320
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-300
-100
I1
bam
1554.92
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/19
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
J1b1a1e
bam
45.00
Metadata
Karos2/2
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H5v
bam
71.00
Metadata
I3323
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-365
-204
X2b
bam
424.54
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/25
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
F1a2
bam
31.00
Metadata
I1550
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
K1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Karos2/23
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
T1a1
bam
14.00
Metadata
I4556
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-700
-500
K1a12a
bam
1347.94
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/30
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
K1f
bam
10.00
Metadata
Karos2/29
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
J1b1a1e
bam
100.00
Metadata
I3758
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-365
-204
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
34.46
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/36
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
D4i2
bam
34.00
Metadata
Karos2/32
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
T1a1
bam
27.00
Metadata
Karos2/33
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U4a1b1
bam
21.00
Metadata
Karos2/47
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
U4a1b1
bam
23.00
Metadata
I3757
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-400
-300
J1c1
bam
303.53
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/41
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H35
bam
30.00
Metadata
Karos2/44
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
H2a1n
bam
14.00
Metadata
I12642
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-731
-399
H
bam
168.00
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/52
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
X2f
bam
42.00
Metadata
Karos2/51
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U4d2
bam
77.00
Metadata
I3324
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-360
-193
H1
bam
577.00
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/57
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
T2b
bam
11.00
Metadata
I5408
HGS
Mesolithic
Romania
M
-6000
-5000
K1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
Karos2/56
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
D4i2
bam
71.00
Metadata
I3326
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-250
-200
J1c
bam
34.02
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/61
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
U4d2
bam
38.00
Metadata
Karos2/6
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
H5v
bam
43.00
Metadata
Karos2/60
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
N1a1a1a1a
bam
8.00
Metadata
I3321
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-300
-100
U3a1
bam
82.81
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/71
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
H11a1
bam
45.00
Metadata
Karos2/70
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
X2c1
bam
16.00
Metadata
I8142
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2200
-2000
U5b1i
bam
31.50
Metadata
I3496
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-300
-200
H1
bam
105.28
FASTA
Metadata
Karos2/9
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
N1a1a1a1a
bam
20.00
Metadata
Karos2/73
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
D4b2a
bam
10.00
Metadata
Karos2/8
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
K1c1e
bam
60.00
Metadata
I12561
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-700
-500
H1
bam
3.15
FASTA
Metadata
Karos3/12
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
A12
bam
850.00
Metadata
Karos3/10
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H5e1
bam
14.00
Metadata
Karos3/11
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
X2f
bam
241.00
Metadata
Karos3/16
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
U5a1a2a
bam
24.00
Metadata
Karos3/15
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
J2a1
bam
115.00
Metadata
Karos3/3
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
890
950
H6a1b
bam
32.00
Metadata
I2467
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2481
-2212
X2
bam
132.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0795
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5217
-5041
H1 or H1au1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Karos3/7
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
U2e1b
bam
62.00
Metadata
I12514
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1020
1155
HV0+195
bam
402.70
FASTA
Metadata
Karos3/5
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
B4d1
bam
100.00
Metadata
Karos3/6
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
U
890
950
B4d1
bam
506.00
Metadata
Karos3/9
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
890
950
U2e1b
bam
1452.00
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1025
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
G2a1
bam
95.00
Metadata
I12515
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1000
1200
H3
bam
221.60
FASTA
Metadata
WEHR_1415child
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2021
-1893
H13a2b2a
reconstructed
2022.20
FASTA
Metadata
I8149
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
T
bam
16.00
FASTA
Metadata
I12644
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
U4a2
bam
212.70
FASTA
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1041
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1000
N1a1a1a1a
bam
142.00
Metadata
I8153
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
J2b1a1
bam
46.20
FASTA
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1044
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
U5a1i
bam
212.00
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/1045
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
900
1000
N1a1a1a1a
bam
164.00
Metadata
Kenezlo-Fazekaszug2/10936
MAHu
Middle Ages
Hungary
F
900
1000
C4b
bam
107.00
Metadata
I0797
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
M
-5500
-4850
H46b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I8157
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
HV0+195
bam
20.30
FASTA
Metadata
I8156
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
K1a4a1
bam
24.70
FASTA
Metadata
I8048
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2200
-2000
U5b1
bam
17.60
FASTA
Metadata
I5233
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6224
-5878
U5b1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I8365
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2706
-2569
H
bam
109.00
FASTA
Metadata
I11592
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-2800
-2600
U5b2b
bam
157.90
FASTA
Metadata
I12645
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1100
1300
U5b1f1a
bam
96.09
FASTA
Metadata
ARS001
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1046
-820
D4
<NA>
1.53
Metadata
ARS002
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
U
-1259
-936
D4j5
<NA>
0.89
Metadata
I0054
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5223
-5021
J1c17
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I8045
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
F
-1700
-1300
U5b
bam
3.32
FASTA
Metadata
I5234
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-9500
-6200
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I12648
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
H1
bam
68.99
FASTA
Metadata
I11604
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-3100
-2500
K1a1
bam
142.70
FASTA
Metadata
I8141
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2200
-2000
K1a1b1
bam
41.60
FASTA
Metadata
I5235
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-9221
-8548
U5b2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I8148
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2500
T2b3+151
bam
18.40
FASTA
Metadata
I0022
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I8150
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2500
J1c3
bam
8.86
FASTA
Metadata
ARS003
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1421
-1128
U5a2d1
<NA>
0.19
Metadata
ARS004
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1207
-901
F2a
<NA>
0.57
Metadata
WEHR_1474
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2029
-1916
V
reconstructed
1314.30
FASTA
Metadata
I7457
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
H3+152
bam
201.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7458
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
U
1100
1300
H3ap
bam
139.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0025
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3493
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1420
-1283
H1
bam
94.90
FASTA
Metadata
ARS006
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1206
-919
C4a1a+195
<NA>
1.43
Metadata
WEHR_1564
EBAGe
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2020
-1892
V
reconstructed
2467.10
FASTA
Metadata
I2469
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-910
-840
H3an
bam
81.30
FASTA
Metadata
I5238
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-8265
-7820
K1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
ARS007
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1388
-1055
A+152+16362
<NA>
1.66
Metadata
I8569
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2871
-2626
H1ah
bam
71.40
FASTA
Metadata
I0026
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
F
-5500
-4850
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7500
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
900
1100
M1b1a
bam
8.83
FASTA
Metadata
I12646
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
K2b1a1
bam
132.80
FASTA
Metadata
DA124
MAKa
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
654
689
HV19
bam
116.36
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
VAD004
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1673
-1255
J1c3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
VAD005
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1742
-1546
J2b1a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
ARS009
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
None
None
D5a2a
<NA>
1.09
Metadata
I5240
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-9140
-8570
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
7080C (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I4563
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1700
-1500
H84
bam
310.43
FASTA
Metadata
I0176
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
F
-5207
-4944
N1a1a1a3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16300G (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I4562
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1738
-1623
H1
bam
193.00
FASTA
Metadata
Ampack_1
BBC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2476
-2310
T2b33
reconstructed
1897.40
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
ARS011
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1278
-979
None
<NA>
0.11
Metadata
I5242
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-8805
-8355
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I10940
BAIB
Bronze Age
Gibraltar
M
-1900
-1400
H1e1a
bam
10.30
FASTA
Metadata
RISE371
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-2136
-1941
U5a2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3759
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-361
-195
H1
bam
291.00
FASTA
Metadata
ARS012
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1410
-1126
C4a2a1
<NA>
0.29
Metadata
I3327
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
M
-250
-200
J2b1a
bam
411.17
FASTA
Metadata
poz211
CAUk
Copper Age
Ukraine
M
-2898
-2761
U5a2b
reconstructed
11.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
DA92
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-37
-28
J1b1a1+146
bam
313.88
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
ARS013
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1442
-1208
C
<NA>
0.14
Metadata
I12879
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-728
-397
HV0+195
bam
364.70
FASTA
Metadata
RISE373
BAHu
Bronze Age
Hungary
F
-1886
-1696
K1a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5244
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-9115
-8555
K1f
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
ARS014
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
F
-1412
-1127
C4a2c1
<NA>
0.36
Metadata
I12643
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-758
-429
J2a1a1c
bam
46.63
FASTA
Metadata
I12560
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-700
-500
H4a1
bam
3.98
FASTA
Metadata
I12173
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-700
-500
T2b23
bam
3.14
FASTA
Metadata
I8212
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
-500
-350
H27+16093
bam
15.40
FASTA
Metadata
I8214
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-400
-350
H3+152
bam
98.50
FASTA
Metadata
I8215
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
-400
-350
HV11
bam
51.60
FASTA
Metadata
I0011
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
F
-5721
-5516
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I8339
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
100
200
K1a+195
bam
83.60
FASTA
Metadata
I8475
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
100
200
T2b
bam
83.70
FASTA
Metadata
ARS015
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1429
-1130
G3a
<NA>
0.63
Metadata
I6490
CLIB
Classical Age
Spain
F
200
500
K1c2
bam
132.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4560
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1700
-1500
K1a3a
bam
580.57
FASTA
Metadata
I3778
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
600
700
H4a1
bam
235.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4657
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-9755
-9275
K1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3775
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
600
700
H3t
bam
59.90
FASTA
Metadata
I3777
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
600
700
V17
bam
142.00
FASTA
Metadata
DA194
SCHu
Iron Age
Hungary
F
-408
-369
H2a2a1
bam
4.33
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
ARS016
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1606
-1298
A+152+16362+16189
<NA>
3.65
Metadata
I12031
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
500
600
H1e2
bam
216.10
FASTA
Metadata
I0012
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
M
-5714
-5575
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
I12162
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
500
600
U5b1b1d
bam
134.60
FASTA
Metadata
I12033
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
500
600
V
bam
174.70
FASTA
Metadata
poz212
BAUk
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-3022
-2918
R11’B6
reconstructed
11.00
FASTA
Metadata
I12171
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-700
-500
J1c1b
bam
35.60
FASTA
Metadata
I4660
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-7940
-7585
U8b1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA222
MAKa
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
750
950
A+152+16362
bam
586.30
FASTA
Metadata
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I0409
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
F
-5311
-5218
J1c3
bam
521.13
FASTA
Metadata
I0015
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
M
-5964
-5629
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6480A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
ARS018
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1188
-846
B5b1
<NA>
0.11
Metadata
I4054
CAIB
Classical Age
Spain
M
200
400
H4a1c2
bam
98.00
FASTA
Metadata
I3579
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
400
600
H1e1a6
bam
183.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4870
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-7045
-6535
K1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3578
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
400
600
HV0f
bam
281.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0017
HGN
Mesolithic
Sweden
M
-5721
-5631
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3585
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
677
866
H1
bam
400.00
FASTA
Metadata
I7498
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1000
1100
H3a1
bam
88.50
FASTA
Metadata
I7427
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
900
1000
H1+16189
bam
127.40
FASTA
Metadata
poz213
BAB
Copper Age
Ukraine
F
-2117
-1950
J1c2m
reconstructed
32.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I8146
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1300
1500
H3a1
bam
120.00
FASTA
Metadata
I8147
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
U
1300
1500
H1
bam
3.14
FASTA
Metadata
I3809
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1500
1600
U6a3b
bam
46.05
FASTA
Metadata
I7424
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1500
1600
U5b1+16189+@16192
bam
116.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4871
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-7100
-5900
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I12647
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
1100
1300
H1ak1
bam
151.60
FASTA
Metadata
I12649
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
M
1100
1300
H13a1a
bam
168.50
FASTA
Metadata
I12516
MAIB
Middle Ages
Spain
F
901
1116
U5b2b2
bam
147.10
FASTA
Metadata
I0371
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2872
-2583
U2d2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
8296G (MT-TK): DMDF / MERRF / HCM / epilepsy (Reported)
CL53
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H11a
reconstructed
3.72
FASTA
Metadata
961G (MT-RNR1): Possibly DEAF-associated (Unclear)
ARS026
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1126
-898
C4a1a+195
bam
4.87
Metadata
I4873
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6006
-5838
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
CL84
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
M
570
880
H1t
reconstructed
15.43
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0126
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2867
-2486
H6a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
CL87
LONG
Middle Ages
Italy
F
570
880
H1
reconstructed
18.30
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Kunila1
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
M
-2850
-2050
U5b1b
bam
58.67
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
STR_241
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
480
510
H1
bam
220.45
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
ARS025
LBAMo
Bronze Age
Mongolia
M
-1427
-1134
D4b1a2a
<NA>
0.17
Metadata
STR_491
MAGe
Middle Ages
Germany
M
510
530
T2b
bam
234.94
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0440
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2887
-2666
I3a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2127
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-358
-208
W6
bam
<NA>
Metadata
Iboussieres25-1
HGW
Epipaleolithic
France
M
-10090
-9460
U5b2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0374
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2800
-2200
H13a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4874
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6636
-6476
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I4876
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6635
-6375
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
SZ2
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
T1a1
reconstructed
132.84
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
SZ15
LONG
Middle Ages
Hungary
M
412
604
H1c1
reconstructed
143.03
FASTA
Metadata
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
I4877
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
F
-6645
-6465
U5b1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0246
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2469
-1928
C1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
arm14
MACA
Middle Ages
Armenia
U
1700
1800
U1a1a
fasta
28.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Sope
CWC
Neolithic
Estonia
F
-2625
-2400
H5a1
bam
90.48
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
arm23
BACA
Bronze Age
Armenia
U
-1500
-1300
R1a1a
fasta
70.10
FASTA
Metadata
1391C (MT-RNR1): found in 1 HCM patient (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4878
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-5995
-5710
U4a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1152
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
F
-4500
-3900
J2a2d
<NA>
1.14
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
poz214
CAUk
Copper Age
Ukraine
M
-2863
-2630
H2a1
reconstructed
58.00
FASTA
Metadata
3090A (MT-RNR2): Myopathy (Reported)
I3322
IAIB
Iron Age
Spain
F
-600
-500
H1t
bam
632.00
FASTA
Metadata
I0418
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2125
-1769
T1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1180
CANE
Copper Age
Israel
M
-4500
-3900
T
<NA>
0.09
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LIAV_32
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H
reconstructed
32.20
FASTA
Metadata
16176T (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
JK2128
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-185
-107
HV21
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0419
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2200
-1900
U2e1h
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LIAV_40
IAIt
Iron Age
Italy
U
-700
-300
H
reconstructed
37.10
FASTA
Metadata
16176T (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
JK2130
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
91
212
M1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0122
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-5200
-4000
H2a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
15168A (MT-CYB): EXIT (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3551T (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported)
602T (MT-TF): Axial myopathy with encephalopathy (Reported)
6285A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I0050
CWC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-2800
-2050
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0434
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-5200
-4000
U4a2 or U4d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I4880
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6000
-5725
U4b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0247
SCR
Iron Age
Russia
M
-375
-203
G2a4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4833G (MT-ND2): Diabetes helper mutation AD / PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
RISE395
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1960
-1756
U2e1h
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
MS10622
IASp
Iron Age
Spain
U
-400
-400
H3
fasta
29.36
FASTA
Metadata
14577C (MT-ND6): MIDM (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
poz221
CAT
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-2548
-2348
X4
reconstructed
114.00
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9438A (MT-CO3): LHON / gout (Conflicting reports)
I4881
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-6570
-6255
U4b1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE386
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2298
-2045
J1c1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
poz222
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
F
-3023
-2911
W3a1
reconstructed
15.60
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
6267A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I5772
HGS
Mesolithic
Serbia
M
-7100
-5900
U5a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
RISE394
BARu
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1949
-1754
U2e1e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
JK2131
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-749
-517
U3b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1390
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2480
-2210
X2b4a
bam
177.87
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
RISE391
BAKa
Bronze Age
Kazakhstan
F
-2120
-1887
N1a1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
poz224
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
U
-2847
-2574
U4c1
reconstructed
97.50
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I1391
BBC
Copper Age
France
F
-2396
-2060
J1c4
bam
295.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1507
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
M
-5780
-5640
R1b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Kostenki14
HGE
Mesolithic
Russia
M
-36730
-34310
None
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I0422
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1200
T1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
poz208
YAM
Bronze Age
Ukraine
U
-2882
-2698
W3a1a
reconstructed
42.00
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I2447
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2115
-1910
K1a26
bam
706.72
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0679
NEBA
Neolithic
Bulgaria
F
-5718
-5626
H5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2132
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
83
208
T
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0234
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1600
I1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
I4432
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-6075
-5920
U5a2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz287
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2800
-2300
H6a
reconstructed
369.00
FASTA
Metadata
I4434
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5606
-5385
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3587
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
U
-2300
-2150
H1e1a
bam
182.51
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
8821G (MT-ATP6): Possible LHON helper variant (Reported)
I2568
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2286
-2038
U5a1b1g
bam
714.76
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4438
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5462
-5220
U4b1a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3592
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2457
-2203
H+16129
bam
237.68
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4439
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5763
-5633
U5b1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4132
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
U5a1a1
bam
187.21
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0235
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1600
K1b2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4441
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-4837
-4713
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz256
CWC
Neolithic
Czech Republic
U
-2600
-2200
U4b1a1a
reconstructed
71.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12297C (MT-TL2): Dilated Cardiomyopathy / Leigh Syndrome / Failure to Thrive & LA (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
JK2133
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-750
-525
X
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0430
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1600
H3g
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4550
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-6601
-6476
U5b2a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz257
CWC
Neolithic
Czech Republic
U
-2600
-2200
I4a
reconstructed
64.00
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
poz279
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2454
-2236
W5b
reconstructed
12.00
FASTA
Metadata
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
7023A (MT-CO1): MELAS-like syndrome (Reported)
JK2135
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-992
-923
M1a2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5519
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
I4a
bam
87.78
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
I4551
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5775
-5666
U5a2c3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz280
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2800
-2300
W5b
reconstructed
57.00
FASTA
Metadata
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
poz281
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2800
-2300
T2e
reconstructed
79.00
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4552
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
F
-5479
-5374
U5a1d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5657
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
T2b+152
bam
892.71
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
Rochedane
HGW
Epipaleolithic
France
M
-11140
-10880
U5b2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE550
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3334
-2635
U5a1i
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
RISE240
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2880
-2632
U5a1d1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I4553
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-5482
-5375
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
poz282
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2800
-2300
U4a2f
reconstructed
36.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12397G (MT-ND5): PD / early onset (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I0431
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1600
H2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
poz234
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-2800
-2300
H1e
reconstructed
39.00
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I4596
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-6061
-5990
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4626
NEBL
Neolithic
Latvia
M
-5841
-5636
U2e1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I7213
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
HV+16311
bam
270.08
FASTA
Metadata
15773A (MT-CYB): LHON (Possibly synergistic)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7269
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
T2e
bam
172.07
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I7271
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
U4a2
bam
38.39
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
9804A (MT-CO3): LHON / MS (Reported)
I4628
NEBL
Neolithic
Latvia
M
-5302
-4852
U5a2d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2136
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-405
-394
R0a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4632
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
F
-6467
-6249
U5a1c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0260
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
K1a2a
bam
329.61
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0263
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2850
-2250
X2b+226
bam
122.00
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I0460
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2460
-2209
H45
bam
240.61
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8843C (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as Likely Benign)
I0359
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-1850
-1200
U5a2a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4629
CWC
Neolithic
Latvia
F
-3089
-2676
U5a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2137
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-164
-60
J2a2b
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1388
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2455
-2134
H
bam
625.06
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
poz232
CWC
Neolithic
Poland
U
-3025
-2898
U5a1b
reconstructed
11.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3736A (MT-ND1): LHON (Reported)
6480A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / enriched in POAG cohort (Reported)
I4435
NEBL
Neolithic
Latvia
F
-4146
-3960
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0231
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-2921
-2762
U4a1a or U4a1d
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I4436
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
M
-4260
-4050
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I3874
BBC
Copper Age
France
F
-2200
-2035
T2b3
bam
43.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0361
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1200
H5b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3529
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-2500
-2200
I3a
bam
215.16
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4437
HGE
Mesolithic
Latvia
F
-4329
-4067
U5a1d2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
20810
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
W1c
reconstructed
23.10
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
19727
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6450
-6380
K
reconstructed
25.50
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0424
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1600
T2b4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4627
NEBL
Neolithic
Latvia
M
-4251
-3976
U4a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5070
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
M
-5500
-4775
K1a1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5204
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
M
-5500
-4500
J1c2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4075
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
F
-2118
-1937
H5a1
bam
418.88
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
JK2139
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
54
124
K1a
bam
438.70
Metadata
I5206
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
F
-5500
-4500
T2b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I5205
LBK
Neolithic
Austria
F
-5500
-4500
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I4930
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
F
-2500
-1900
H1e
bam
9.11
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
JK2141
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-358
-204
J2a2e
bam
117.53
Metadata
20832
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
F
-6450
-6380
H+73
reconstructed
6.30
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
8249A (MT-CO2): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
I5527
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
K2b1a1
bam
230.34
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13135A (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0423
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-1850
-1200
J2b1a2a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
15812A (MT-CYB): LHON (Reported / Secondary)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
20351
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
U5b2
reconstructed
18.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
I5015
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-2466
-2210
H1aj
bam
260.72
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
20374
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
X2b4
reconstructed
41.90
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I0354
SRU
Bronze Age
Russia
F
-2014
-1692
U5a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3398C (MT-ND1): DMDF+HCM / GDM / possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I5836
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
H1b1+16362
bam
138.79
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3796G (MT-ND1): Adult-Onset Dystonia (Reported)
20036
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
U3b
reconstructed
242.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
4640A (MT-ND2): LHON / Epilepsy (Reported)
I6542
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-1750
U5b1i
bam
347.72
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2142
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-382
-234
U6a
bam
10.97
Metadata
I6472
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
HV0b
bam
570.50
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6587
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
K1a1b1
bam
192.85
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
19159
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
U
-6450
-6380
N
reconstructed
13.70
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0174
LBK
Neolithic
Hungary
M
-5702
-5536
N1a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I6589
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
K1a1b1
bam
189.80
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
7859A (MT-CO2): Progressive Encephalomyopathy (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
21981
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6450
-6380
K1a17
reconstructed
3.80
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0453
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2458
-2147
V
bam
166.65
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
20850
NENE
Neolithic
Turkey
M
-6450
-6380
H
reconstructed
11.30
FASTA
Metadata
JK2150
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-759
-551
K1a4
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE1160
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
T2b
bam
1.90
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I0115
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-1954
-1760
U5a1i
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I0116
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
M
-2134
-1939
W3a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
6267A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer (Reported)
I7251
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
U2e1
bam
344.06
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2153
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-43
15
R0a1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE1161
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
H27+16093
bam
1.30
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
I2458
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1492
-1287
U5b3
bam
187.08
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12811C (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15497A (MT-CYB): EXIT / Obesity (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8573A (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as Benign)
RISE1163
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
HV0a
bam
3.90
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
RISE1164
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
F
-2880
-2776
K1a1b1e
bam
1.10
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2600
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2133
-1937
U5b1+16189
bam
344.51
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
RISE1165
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
HV16
bam
2.10
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0117
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2272
-2039
I3a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
RISE1168
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
HV0a
bam
2.40
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
RISE1169
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
HV0a
bam
1.10
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2610
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1935
-1745
U2e1b
bam
11.37
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
988A (MT-RNR1): Possible DEAF risk factor (Reported)
I7281
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
H5a1g
bam
211.62
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I4895
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2273
-2047
H1+16189
bam
153.93
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2155
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
386
426
T
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0164
UNC
Bronze Age
Germany
F
-2023
-1894
U5b2a1b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3255
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2135
-1949
T2b
bam
797.20
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
RISE1173
GAC
Neolithic
Poland
M
-2880
-2776
HV0a
bam
2.90
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
COV20126
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1746
-1627
L2a1
fasta
84.70
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
JK2158
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
261
382
X1c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
RISE586
UNC
Bronze Age
Czech Republic
F
-2300
-1800
K1b1a
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
COV20125
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1886
-1702
U2e1
fasta
103.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
I3256
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2203
-2029
T2b
bam
603.66
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
RISE109
UNC
Bronze Age
Poland
F
-1954
-1772
U4
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I2453
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2288
-2040
K2a
bam
1505.93
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I3132
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2118
-1887
T2a1b1a
bam
620.60
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4949
NEBI
Neolithic
Great Britain
M
-3629
-3376
T2b
bam
177.37
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
1555G (MT-RNR1): DEAF / autism spectrum intellectual disability / possibly antiatherosclerotic (Cfrm)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
LU339
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-3007
-2871
H
fasta
102.20
FASTA
Metadata
JK2165
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-364
-211
W3a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
LU657
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
U
-3500
-1700
U5b1
fasta
13.50
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
LD1174
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2577
-2456
U5b2
fasta
145.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
JK2169
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-355
-204
W8
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I6601
CAIB
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-2800
-2600
H1e2
bam
369.41
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I6680
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1876
-1625
H1+16189
bam
95.71
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
LD903
BAIB
Bronze Age
Portugal
U
-2050
-1881
U3a1
fasta
38.30
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I7568
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1600
-1300
W1+119
bam
104.25
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I7573
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1642
-1507
H1
bam
177.67
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
Val05
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
U
-3480
-3030
H1ay
fasta
125.80
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
9861C (MT-CO3): AD (Reported)
JK2870
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-899
-841
R0a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7578
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-1225
-1013
U5a2c
bam
185.73
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Iboussieres31-2
HGW
Epipaleolithic
France
M
-10090
-9460
U5b1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Falkenstein
HGW
Mesolithic
Germany
M
-7460
-7040
U5a2c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
Val3.99
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1650
-1430
H3
fasta
14.40
FASTA
Metadata
Val107
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1650
-1430
H1bm
fasta
42.10
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0370
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
M
-3300
-2700
H13a1a1
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Val145
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1650
-1430
H1bm
fasta
33.70
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2872
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
81
132
HV1a2a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2874
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-151
-48
U
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0163
LDN
Neolithic
Germany
U
-4582
-4407
H5b
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Val146
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1650
-1430
H1bm
fasta
57.70
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6775
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2400
-2000
H1
bam
216.86
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Eiros1
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
U
-1499
-1310
V
fasta
72.10
FASTA
Metadata
I0162
LDN
Neolithic
Germany
U
-4625
-4250
H16a'c'd
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Eiros2
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
U
-3636
-3381
U5b3
fasta
163.80
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
Rebolal
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
U
-3500
-3181
K2b1
fasta
72.52
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13135A (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0557
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3950
-3400
U5b2a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
Pxevi
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
U
-3354
-3090
J2a1
fasta
167.80
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0552
SMC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3400
-3025
H5
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0558
BAC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3700
-3620
None
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I0800
SMC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3334
-3262
H3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
Pv517
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
U
-3354
-3090
K2b1
fasta
145.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13135A (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2875
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
340
395
N
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0798
SCG
Neolithic
Germany
U
-4172
-4089
H10e'f'g
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA2
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-898
-835
N1a1a1a1
bam
224.27
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12280G (MT-TL2): Hypertension (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3336C (MT-ND1): Carotid atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
669C (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
JK2878
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-344
-126
T1a7
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I0802
SMC
Neolithic
Germany
U
-3400
-3025
H3
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0016
HGE
Mesolithic
Sweden
U
-5898
-5531
U5a2
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA3
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-900
-600
N9a9
bam
368.29
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0428
YAM
Bronze Age
Russia
U
-3090
-2910
W6c
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I0027
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
H40
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I2450
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2461
-2146
K1a1b1g
bam
1089.59
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2416
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2455
-2151
K1b1a1
bam
421.21
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6777
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2500
-1900
U4b1b2
bam
180.18
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I0023
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
H
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
JK2880
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-770
-567
T1a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I6778
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2500
-1900
K1a26
bam
177.80
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I1767
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2200
-1979
U5a1a1
bam
471.98
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0019
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
HV6'17
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
I0020
LBK
Neolithic
Germany
U
-5500
-4800
T2e
bam
<NA>
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA4
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-900
-600
H5a1+152
bam
255.65
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4395G (MT-TQ): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5703A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Cfrm)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA5
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-900
-600
W1c
bam
898.81
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
8932T (MT-ATP6): Prostate tumor / Neuromuscular disorder (Reported)
I2566
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2204
-2035
K1b1a1
bam
650.33
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I2598
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2135
-1953
H
bam
794.37
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2884
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-158
-54
T1a5
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA7
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
M
-900
-600
A8a1
bam
334.71
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
I2417
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2500
-2140
J1c
bam
125.19
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA8
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-900
-600
U2e1h
bam
473.96
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5703A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Cfrm)
7497A (MT-TS1): MM / EXIT (Cfrm)
DA9
IASI
Iron Age
Russia
F
-900
-600
F1b1b
bam
146.86
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I5379
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2469
-2296
HV0+195
bam
203.14
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA11
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-766
-729
F1b1+@152
bam
282.70
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4454C (MT-TM): Possible contributor to mito dysfunction / hypertension (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
JK2885
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-1304
-1136
R2'JT
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA10
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-600
-400
C4a1a
bam
485.37
FASTA
Metadata
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
DA13
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-752
-682
A+152+16362+16189
bam
525.80
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
7462T (MT-TS1): DEAF (Reported)
I6679
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2124
-1890
J1c1b1
bam
251.70
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2887
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
-1388
-1311
J2a1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2888
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-97
-2
U6a2
bam
567.83
Metadata
I5513
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2500
-1800
V
bam
117.45
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA14
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-753
-681
H101
bam
734.98
FASTA
Metadata
7462T (MT-TS1): DEAF (Reported)
DA16
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-750
-683
U2e1'2'3
bam
209.41
FASTA
Metadata
I5382
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2278
-1981
T2b
bam
173.19
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2443
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2284
-2028
T2c1d+152
bam
1012.23
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
I2445
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2396
-1929
X2b6
bam
2027.55
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I2446
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2455
-2139
K1b1a1
bam
55.16
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2890
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-794
-671
I
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5471
BBC
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2266
-2025
H1c3a
bam
80.04
FASTA
Metadata
16176T (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA20
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-357
-342
C4a1a+195
bam
415.40
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA23
IAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
1045
1095
F1b1b
bam
772.74
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I7270
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
K1a2c
bam
9.53
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4896
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2288
-2142
U5a2+16294
bam
114.05
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA26
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
-400
-100
U4a2
bam
331.72
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA27
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
349
368
C4b1
bam
618.31
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I7276
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
H5b
bam
288.09
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2893
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-797
-771
H5
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4945
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2291
-2144
H4a1c
bam
273.48
FASTA
Metadata
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
JK2895
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
25
111
K 16T
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7278
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
U4a2
bam
175.83
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
9804A (MT-CO3): LHON / MS (Reported)
I5666
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-1900
U4a2c
bam
248.11
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
DA28
IAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
1200
1400
D4m2
bam
1900.58
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA29
IAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
1200
1400
I1b
bam
814.14
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9133A (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I5514
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2000
T2b+152
bam
205.49
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA30
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-47
24
U4a2
bam
514.89
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
JK2902
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-902
-842
I
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2903
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-87
2
U5a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4885
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2289
-2143
U5a1i
bam
93.21
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA31
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
M
-1500
-700
HV0a
bam
254.11
FASTA
Metadata
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4886
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2205
-2042
H6a
bam
219.41
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7282
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
K1a3a3
bam
228.41
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12811C (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7288
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
H1m
bam
14.98
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I4888
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2190
-2029
K1a2c
bam
137.03
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA35
IACA
Iron Age
Armenia
F
-1390
-1337
J1b1a1+146
bam
1372.45
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I7289
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
U8b1b1
bam
193.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I4890
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2000
H
bam
13.50
FASTA
Metadata
I4891
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2281
-2062
J2a1a2
bam
193.26
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I1382
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2434
-2135
U5a2c3a
bam
126.33
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2907
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
26
84
HV1a'b'c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I1389
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2468
-2278
X2b4a
bam
133.39
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I4887
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2201
-2039
K1a2c
bam
232.53
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA39
IAMo
Iron Age
Mongolia
M
-49
53
N9a2a
bam
670.32
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
5153G (MT-ND2): Recurrent pregnancy loss (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
961C (MT-RNR1): DEAF / possibly LVNC-associated (Unclear)
I7205
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
H10+(16093)
bam
206.12
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA41
IAMo
Iron Age
Mongolia
M
-347
-319
G3a3
bam
494.78
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16390A (MT-CR): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I7210
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
H6a1b4
bam
263.89
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA43
IAMo
Iron Age
Mongolia
M
-300
-100
D4a6
bam
439.54
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
JK2913
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-895
-834
X1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7287
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2500
-2200
K1a4a1
bam
97.13
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA45
IAMo
Iron Age
Mongolia
M
-156
-134
D4b2b2b
bam
3766.24
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
3290C (MT-TL1): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4395G (MT-TQ): Poss. hypertension factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5153G (MT-ND2): Recurrent pregnancy loss (Reported)
5703A (MT-TN): CPEO / MM (Cfrm)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
JK2914
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-510
-408
T2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
JK2916
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-1111
-998
R0
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7214
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
U8b1b1
bam
227.21
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I7290
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
V3
bam
201.42
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7283
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-2200
K1a3a3
bam
301.46
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12811C (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6468
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-1900
K2b1
bam
161.26
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA48
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-550
-50
H4d
bam
23.35
FASTA
Metadata
I5024
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
M
-2278
-2032
H3
bam
109.65
FASTA
Metadata
I5025
BBC
Copper Age
Czech Republic
F
-2500
-1900
U5b2c
bam
1116.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA49
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-356
-285
T2a1
bam
762.38
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
JK2919
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-790
-671
J2a2c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA51
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-361
-349
H2a1
bam
722.72
FASTA
Metadata
I1392
BBC
Copper Age
France
F
-2833
-2475
H1+152
bam
644.76
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
JK2921
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
M
35
120
R0a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA52
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
403
434
G2a1d2
bam
1059.98
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12311C (MT-TL2): CPEO (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4833G (MT-ND2): Diabetes helper mutation AD / PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I3590
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2335
-2140
H1
bam
276.17
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3601
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2300
-2150
H10e
bam
303.69
FASTA
Metadata
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3588
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2300
-2150
H1e1a
bam
350.93
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
8821G (MT-ATP6): Possible LHON helper variant (Reported)
I3594
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2300
-2150
T2f
bam
726.27
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4248
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
T2b+152
bam
102.76
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I3602
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2300
-2150
I3a
bam
341.36
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I3600
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2300
-2150
U5b3
bam
1229.41
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
JK2922
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-352
-200
R
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA54
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
265
271
C4+152+16093
bam
140.36
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I3597
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2300
-2150
T2f
bam
289.27
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
JK2951
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-344
-169
U8b1b1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA56
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-159
-132
HV6
bam
429.36
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2952
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-790
-603
J2a2c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5520
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
K1b2a
bam
224.12
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
JK2953
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-37
48
M1a1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5521
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
J1b1a1
bam
213.51
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
I5659
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
K1a4b
bam
677.92
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5522
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
J1b1a1
bam
535.91
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
2158C (MT-RNR2): Reduced risk PD (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
DA57
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-169
-90
D4j8
bam
621.21
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
5650A (MT-TA): Myopathy (Cfrm)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
JK2955
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-391
-260
L3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5017
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2460
-2206
H46
bam
147.85
FASTA
Metadata
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
JK2958
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
27
83
I
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA58
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-166
-89
W1c
bam
730.40
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
5460A (MT-ND2): AD / PD / LHON (Conflicting reports)
JK2960
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-44
16
N1'5
bam
13.39
Metadata
E09568_d
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2460
-2210
U5b2b
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
E09614_d
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2270
-2045
J1c3
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
JK2972
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-156
-53
T1a5
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I4249
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
H5a1
bam
1142.95
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
I4250
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2433
-2149
U5a1a2b
bam
387.91
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9804A (MT-CO3): LHON / MS (Reported)
DA59
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
-349
-313
D4j8
bam
307.45
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
DA385
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
397
570
H13a2a
bam
369.92
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
I5833
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
J1c
bam
89.89
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12477C (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
DA66
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
430
492
H6b2
bam
390.40
FASTA
Metadata
16300G (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA65
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
382
433
N9a9
bam
116.30
FASTA
Metadata
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2973
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-347
-168
U6a3
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I5655
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
H5a1
bam
246.55
FASTA
Metadata
4336C (MT-TQ): ADPD / Hearing Loss & Migraine / autism spectrum / intellectual disability (Unclear)
DA68
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
557
615
M11a
bam
396.73
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14340T (MT-ND6): SNHL (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8108G (MT-CO2): SNHL (Reported)
DA69
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
349
368
U5b2a1a2
bam
329.73
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
5452T (MT-ND2): Progressive Encephalomyopathy (Reported)
DA70
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
60
143
C4a1a+195
bam
284.87
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6591
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
U5b2c
bam
398.98
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2975
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-43
45
R
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA72
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
264
274
M10a1+16129
bam
367.14
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14502C (MT-ND6): LHON (Reported - possibly synergistic)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3253C (MT-TL1): Maternally inherited hypertension (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2978
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-975
-905
N1a1a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I6624
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
T1a1
bam
80.90
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I5835
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
J1c
bam
233.73
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I5660
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
T1a1
bam
463.35
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA73
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
255
301
G2a1
bam
493.12
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
4833G (MT-ND2): Diabetes helper mutation AD / PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I7044
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2500
-2200
U5b1d1b
bam
276.86
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5525
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
U4b1b2
bam
307.97
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13528G (MT-ND5): LHON-like / LHON / MELAS (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I7045
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
F
-2500
-2200
T2c1d+152
bam
453.09
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
DA74
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
385
435
H7b
bam
442.00
FASTA
Metadata
I5014
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
V
bam
443.53
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5023
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
U2e1a1
bam
530.45
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2980
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-357
-204
I
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA80
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
257
297
A1a
bam
536.14
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I4252
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2285
-2138
U5a1a1
bam
117.18
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5529
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
HV15
bam
158.93
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5021
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2571
-2341
K1c1
bam
140.81
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA81
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
177
190
A16
bam
1093.76
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4440A (MT-TM): Mitochondrial myopathy (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
I5022
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
M
-2500
-2000
HV+16311
bam
709.38
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
E09537_d
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2471
-2298
K1a
<NA>
<NA>
Metadata
I5531
BBC
Copper Age
Germany
F
-2500
-2000
T2b
bam
120.03
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
JK2981
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-399
-376
M1a1e
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA82
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
83
177
K2a5
bam
1269.22
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA85
IAKa
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
170
194
U4a2
bam
1675.64
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15693C (MT-CYB): Possibly LVNC cardiomyopathy-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
499A (MT-CR): Endometriosis (Reported)
I2365
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2464
-2207
V3
bam
310.06
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
JK2985
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-352
-195
HV1a'b'c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I2741
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2457
-2153
H1+16189
bam
648.16
FASTA
Metadata
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2786
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2458
-2205
I1
bam
210.54
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9966A (MT-CO3): LHON possible helper variant (Reported)
I2787
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2457
-2201
T2b
bam
116.25
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA86
MAKy
Middle Ages
Kyrgyzstan
M
424
474
C4b1
bam
337.51
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6538
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
F
-2008
-1765
H40
bam
142.67
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4178
BBC
Copper Age
Hungary
M
-2500
-2200
J1c1b1a
bam
31.08
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6583
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
F
-2289
-2050
U5b1c2
bam
300.85
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5755
BBC
Copper Age
Switzerland
M
-2469
-1984
K2b1a
bam
84.01
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13135A (MT-ND5): possible HCM susceptibility (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6580
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2300
-2150
K1a1b2b
bam
105.69
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6534
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2456
-2149
T2e1
bam
322.74
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I4251
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2431
-2150
H1
bam
59.82
FASTA
Metadata
14502C (MT-ND6): LHON (Reported - possibly synergistic)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I6535
BBC
Copper Age
Poland
M
-2463
-2205
U5a2b
bam
47.01
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
I0840
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2455
-2200
U5b1i
bam
6.96
FASTA
Metadata
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I5759
BBC
Copper Age
Switzerland
F
-2469
-1984
U2e1c1
bam
244.82
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0839
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2456
-2205
-
bam
6.60
FASTA
Metadata
DA87
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
640
692
A+152+16362
bam
124.80
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
JK2987
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-342
-117
HV1a'b'c
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA89
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
659
712
A14
bam
173.40
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
663G (MT-RNR1): Coronary atherosclerosis risk (Reported)
735G (MT-RNR1): DEAF (Reported)
I1970
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
M
-2700
-2300
X2b+226
bam
33.37
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
I6467
BBC
Copper Age
Portugal
F
-2700
-2300
K1a4a1
bam
134.12
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I0458
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2457
-2206
K1a1b1
bam
320.17
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
114T (MT-CR): BD-associated (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA93
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
727
737
D4j8
bam
200.59
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I0459
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2600
-2200
U5b2b
bam
426.97
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0461
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2455
-2201
K1a1b1
bam
306.24
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6261A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / LHON (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA94
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
M
700
900
Z1a1
bam
123.58
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15784C (MT-CYB): POAG - potential for association (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2883
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-799
-781
T1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA95
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
M
259
282
D4b1
bam
348.10
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
1095C (MT-RNR1): SNHL (Unclear)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15951G (MT-TT): LHON / LHON modulator (Conflicting reports)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
I4245
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2460
-2291
L1b1a
bam
552.93
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
2352C (MT-RNR2): Possibly LVNC-associated (Reported)
3308C (MT-ND1): MELAS / DEAF enhancer / hypertension / LVNC / putative LHON (P.M.-possibly synergistic)
5655C (MT-TA): DEAF enhancer / Hypertension risk (Reported)
JK2896
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-394
-239
HV1b2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
DA96
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
M
259
281
D4j5
bam
564.52
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11696A (MT-ND4): LHON / LDYT / DEAF / hypertension helper mut. (Reported - possibly synergistic)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
14668T (MT-ND6): Depressive Disorder associated (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4883T (MT-ND2): Glaucoma (Conflicting reports)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
8414T (MT-ATP8): Increased risk of T2DM and high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) in haplogroup D4 / Longevity (Reported)
JK2959
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-44
16
T1a
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I6626
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
U
-2500
-1750
H1
bam
26.38
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I6622
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2800
-1750
U5b1i
bam
6.87
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6623
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-1956
-1743
U5b1f1a
bam
220.60
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6539
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
T2b3+151
bam
446.41
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I6588
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
U5b2b3
bam
217.08
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12634G (MT-ND5): Thyroid Cancer Cell Line (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
2755G (MT-RNR2): Possibly LVNC-associated (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
I6584
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2500
-2000
H4a1a+195
bam
185.83
FASTA
Metadata
14582G (MT-ND6): LHON synergistic combo 14258A + 14582G (Reported: individually neutral variants causing LHON in combination)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA99
MAKy
Middle Ages
Kyrgyzstan
F
1161
1255
C4a2c
bam
358.12
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
JK2962
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-756
-545
H13c1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I6585
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2344
-2135
K1a4a1
bam
212.65
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6471
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2500
-2000
U5b1c1
bam
84.76
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0825
BBC
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2474
-2298
K1a4a1
bam
114.27
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA100
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
M
255
300
C4b1
bam
320.14
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2477
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
F
-2200
-1930
T2b3+151
bam
272.51
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I1979
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
F
-2200
-1930
T2b3
bam
31.78
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
DA101
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
M
214
261
U5a1b1e
bam
1806.03
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
DA104
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
F
100
500
F1b1+@152
bam
224.03
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I4933
BBC
Copper Age
Italy
U
-2500
-1900
R0a
bam
3.33
FASTA
Metadata
JK2982
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
U
-92
1
T1a5
bam
394.03
Metadata
I2575
BBC
Copper Age
France
M
-2475
-2210
K1c1
bam
71.01
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
1622BM
CLNE
Classical Age
Egypt
F
-806
-784
R0a2f
bam
35.72
Metadata
DA105
IAKy
Iron Age
Kyrgyzstan
M
134
219
F1b1+@152
bam
189.88
FASTA
Metadata
16183C (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
6962A (MT-CO1): Possible helper variant for 15927A (Reported)
I4068
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2131
-1951
U5a2a1
bam
54.46
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
7444A (MT-CO1): LHON / SNHL / DEAF (Reported)
DA106
MAKy
Middle Ages
Kyrgyzstan
M
1170
1171
C4b1a
bam
693.83
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
146C (MT-CR): Absence of Endometriosis (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I4069
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2188
-1887
U5a1a1
bam
150.56
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I4074
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2278
-1915
H
bam
292.85
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
9041G (MT-ATP6): Patient with suspected mitochondrial disease (Reported as VUS)
I4076
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
F
-1882
-1750
K1d
bam
68.07
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5592G (MT-TA): Coronary Heart Disease (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
DA112
BACz
Iron Age
Czech Republic
F
-729
-693
HV0+195
bam
362.87
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I5750
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2300
-1900
K1b1a1+199
bam
208.46
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13967T (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
15257A (MT-CYB): LHON (Conflicting reports)
16093C (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
5913A (MT-CO1): Prostate Cancer / hypertension (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I5748
BBC
Copper Age
The Netherlands
M
-2579
-2233
X2b4
bam
99.70
FASTA
Metadata
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
15927A (MT-TT): LHON / Multiple Sclerosis / DEAF1555 increased penetrance / CHD (Reported)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8393T (MT-ATP8): Reversible brain pseudoatrophy (Reported)
DA116
MAKy
Middle Ages
Kyrgyzstan
F
1156
1224
G2a+152
bam
766.10
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4833G (MT-ND2): Diabetes helper mutation AD / PD (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6543
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2479
-1945
H1
bam
624.97
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I6604
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2127
-1905
U5b1c
bam
581.00
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6610
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-1971
-1745
K1a+195
bam
119.72
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
9055A (MT-ATP6): PD protective factor (Reported)
I6605
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2479
-2287
H1t
bam
151.86
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6608
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2020
-1768
J1c1
bam
168.12
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6609
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2436
-2143
U5b1e
bam
289.06
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16189C (MT-CR): Diabetes / Cardiomyopathy /cancer risk / mtDNA copy nbr / Metabolic Syndrome / Melanoma patients (Reported)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA117
MEKy
Modern Era
Kyrgyzstan
M
1678
1696
H6a1b
bam
301.35
FASTA
Metadata
195C (MT-CR): BD-associated / melanoma pts (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA121
IAST
Iron Age
Kazakhstan
F
264
273
H6a1a
bam
177.93
FASTA
Metadata
11253C (MT-ND4): LHON PD (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
DA123
MAST
Middle Ages
Kazakhstan
F
-100
800
C4a1
bam
448.88
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
3552A (MT-ND1): Resistance to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) (Reported /hg C marker)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I6596
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2300
H3
bam
335.66
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I6629
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2900
-2300
T2b
bam
401.49
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I6628
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2900
-2300
H1
bam
106.80
FASTA
Metadata
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
I2464
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-1745
-1614
I2
bam
79.02
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I0457
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
M
-2920
-2340
J1c1
bam
160.21
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
228A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I0456
CAIB
Copper Age
Spain
F
-2920
-2340
U5b2a1a
bam
75.16
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
13637G (MT-ND5): Possible LHON factor (Reported)
150T (MT-CR): Longevity / Cervical Carcinoma / HPV infection risk (Conflicting reports)
16192T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I2457
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2467
-2030
I4a
bam
542.20
FASTA
Metadata
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
12705T (MT-CO1): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
15043A (MT-CYB): MDD-associated (Reported)
15924G (MT-TT): LIMM (Reported)
16129A (MT-CR): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
8519A (MT-ATP8): Susceptibility to bullous pemphigoid (Reported)
I2604
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2265
-2031
H2a3
bam
166.06
FASTA
Metadata
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I7601
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3660
-3520
X2b+226
bam
21.10
FASTA
Metadata
I2596
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2273
-2034
J1c1
bam
122.49
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
10398G (MT-ND3): PD protective factor / longevity / altered cell pH / metabolic syndrome / breast cancer risk / Leigh Syndrome risk / ADHD / cognitive decline / SCA2 age of onset / Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (Reported / lineage L & M marker / also hg IJK)
13708A (MT-ND5): LHON / Increased MS risk / higher freq in PD-ADS (Conflicting reports)
185A (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
295T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
3010A (MT-RNR2): Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Migraine / high altitude disease risk factor (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
3394C (MT-ND1): LHON / Diabetes / CPTdeficiency / high altitude adaptation (Reported / Population-dependent)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
462T (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
489C (MT-CR): Low VO2max response (Reported)
I2460
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
F
-2022
-1827
T2a1a
bam
308.43
FASTA
Metadata
11251G (MT-ND4): Reduced risk of PD (Reported)
14687G (MT-TE): Mito myopathy w respiratory failure / intellectual disability (Reported)
15928A (MT-TT): Multiple Sclerosis / idiopathic repeat miscarriage / AD protection (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
4216C (MT-ND1): LHON / Insulin Resistance /possible adaptive high altitude variant / miscarriage (Conflicting reports)
4917G (MT-ND2): LHON / Insulin Resistance / AMD / NRTI-PN (Reported)
I2597
BABI
Bronze Age
Great Britain
M
-2269
-2033
U5a2c3a
bam
171.78
FASTA
Metadata
11467G (MT-ND4): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
12308G (MT-TL2): CPEO / Stroke / CM / Breast & Renal & Prostate Cancer Risk / Altered brain pH /sCJD (Reported)
12372A (MT-ND5): Altered brain pH / sCJD patients (Reported)
16270T (MT-CR): Melanoma patients (Reported)
310C (MT-CR): Possible protective factor for normal tension glaucoma (Reported)
I12855
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1880
-1770
K1a+195
bam
29.65
FASTA
Metadata
I6618
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1879
-1693
U5b3
bam
504.09
FASTA
Metadata
VAD001
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1867
-1616
U5b1
bam
<NA>
Metadata
VAD002
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
M
-1689
-1528
J2b1a2
bam
<NA>
Metadata
VAD003
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1689
-1528
HV0
bam
<NA>
Metadata
I7645
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
M
-3990
-3550
HV0d
bam
7.09
FASTA
Metadata
I7597
NEIB
Neolithic
Spain
U
-4100
-2700
J2b1
bam
11.70
FASTA
Metadata
I4558
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1700
-1500
K1a3a
bam
462.17
FASTA
Metadata
I4561
BAIB
Bronze Age
Spain
F
-1700
-1500
H84
bam
389.54
FASTA
Metadata